A/HRC/45/15
to development in the area of financing for development as evidence of how States have put
these commitments into practice and where further efforts are required.
C.
National-level practices
18.
To gather information about the extent to which rights holders have been placed at the
centre of decision-making on financing for development, the Special Rapporteur issued a call
for submissions from Member States, development finance institutions, non-governmental
organizations, think tanks and academics. He inquired about:
(a)
The participation of individuals and communities in, and access to information
about, financing for development processes;
(b)
Government resource mobilization and budgeting for development;
(c)
State tax policies as they relate to human rights;
(d)
How financing-for-development stakeholders are sharing the benefits of
development, and about the status of social protection programmes.
19.
A number of countries provided practical examples of the ways that their
Governments work to integrate the right to development into national systems for financing
development. The Special Rapporteur is grateful to all of the countries and other stakeholders
that provided inputs for the compilation of the present report. 6 While recognizing that the
COVID-19 pandemic that has unfolded around the world in 2020 has required many
countries to reorient resources, he regrets that he did not receive a higher number of
submissions, which would have allowed him to provide more examples of good practices
that countries could adapt and use in their particular circumstances.
20.
In its submission, the Government of the Plurinational State of Bolivia reported that
article 306 of its Constitution established that the State would ensure development through
the equitable redistribution of economic surpluses in social, health, education and cultural
policies. Article 316 provided that the State was to promote policies for the equitable
distribution of the country’s wealth and economic resources with the aim of preventing
inequality and social and economic exclusion and eradicating poverty in its many
dimensions.
21.
In 2015, the Plurinational State of Bolivia launched its Patriotic Agenda 2025, the
country’s general plan of economic and social development. The Economic and Social
Development Plan 2016–2020 facilitated the application of the Patriotic Agenda, and
provided for the coordination of private actors, communities, social cooperatives and social
organizations, including organizations of native indigenous campesino nations and peoples,
and intercultural and Afro-Bolivian communities. The Economic and Social Development
Plan also included a comprehensive planning approach with regard to cross-cutting areas
such as gender, ageing and equal opportunities and respect for human, economic, social and
cultural rights.
22.
Law No. 777 on the State comprehensive planning system called for the
implementation of short-, medium- and long-term planning with an integrated focus, and with
the participation of and in coordination with social actors. The Law outlined the
methodological and technical guidelines for sectoral, territorial and institutional planning,
and established mechanisms for participation in and social oversight of the development of
planning processes. That resulted in the management of investment according to the
identified priorities. Law No. 341 on social participation and oversight was aimed at
consolidating social participation and oversight as a cross-cutting and continuous element of
public management in the planning, monitoring and evaluation of public policies, State
actions, and services provided by private companies.
23.
The Plurinational State of Bolivia demonstrated political commitment to social and
economic inclusion through various social protection programmes. Such programmes
6
Submissions will be available at www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Development/SRDevelopment/
Pages/SRDevelopmentIndex.aspx.
5
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents