A/HRC/28/47
25.
Catholic, Episcopal Anglican, Lutheran, Reformed Calvinist, Baptist, Baha’i,
Buddhist, Jewish and Muslim leaders have joined the El Salvador affiliate of Religions for
Peace, with a view to coordinating and collaborating on joint actions.
26.
Religiously motivated violence is prevented by the State, and article 7 of the
Constitution prohibits the existence of armed groups of a political, religious or union
nature.
27.
With regard to education, the State ensures access and equality for all people, as set
out in article 58 of the Constitution. Public schools are secular, while most private schools
are of Christian denomination, but all educational institutions operate freely and must meet
the operational requirements set by the Ministry of Education.
France
28.
France stated that an interministerial committee against racism and anti-Semitism
(DILCRA) was charged with proposing and following the development of a national policy
against racism and anti-Semitism. The policy provides for awareness-raising activities and
training among diverse sectors of the public (State authorities, victims and Internet users)
focused on combating stereotypes and prejudice in order to prevent racial discrimination.
29.
The initial and continuing training of public authorities was identified as a specific
task. As of 2015, all of the approximately 60,000 new representatives of the State will
benefit from an obligatory awareness-raising training programme. Supervisors will train
and mobilize their staff through seminars and training modules, in which the supervisors
have already participated. DILCRA is working with ministers of the interior at the
department level and ministers of education and ecology on this policy. Teacher training
institutions (écoles supérieures du professorat et de l’éducation) have also been mobilized
to ensure implementation of the national training policy.
30.
France said that it was convinced of the fundamental importance of raising
awareness among young people; an “educational continuum” targeting them would be put
in place in schools and universities. As of 2015, in order to prevent stereotyping and
discrimination, awareness-raising programmes will be integrated into a national common
set of teaching materials focused on secular values. The training will include elements on
citizenship and cultural and historical heritage, and pedagogical tools aimed at fighting
racial hatred. A DILCRA working group will also work on creating linkages between
cultural establishments and school groups.
31.
Practical tools for use in the world of sports, for youth and for use in popular
education have been designed. Several projects have been undertaken in the past months,
including a legal guide on the fight against “incivility”, violence and discrimination in
sports; a teaching kit entitled “Toward sports without violence …” aimed at preventing
racism, issued in 2014; a guide on good practices against racism and anti-Semitism; and a
history book on racism, anti-Semitism and xenophobia in sports in France during the
twentieth century, prepared by the Comité d’histoire des ministères chargés de la Jeunesse
et des Sports. Under this national policy innovative teaching and pedagogical actions will
be undertaken by associations on the ground.
Germany
32.
The Federal Government actively supports networking, democratic consciousness
and participation, education, and the promotion of civic engagement through the Forum
against Racism; the government-funded programme entitled “Cohesion through
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