A/HRC/10/69
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efforts made to eliminate discrimination against women, empower women and ensure gender
equality were also praised. In this regard, particular mention was made of the establishment of
the Department for Women’s Affairs, the improvement of several legal instruments to safeguard
women’s rights, including the abolition of the Marital Power Act and the Domestic Violence
Bill, the translation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women into Setswana and the efforts made in gender mainstreaming. Botswana’s efforts to
promote children’s rights, particularly through the adoption of the National Action Plan for
Children 2006-2016, were welcomed. Mention was made of the efforts to address the special
needs of children with disabilities and of the exemption of school fees for households in need of
assistance. A number of delegations also praised the democratic culture of Botswana backed up
by a strong multiparty democracy, the enshrinement of equal rights and fundamental freedoms in
the Constitution, the rule of law and good governance. Some delegations referred to the
establishment of the office of the Ombudsman as a demonstration of the Government’s
commitment to human rights. The establishment of an investigative commission to examine
discriminatory provisions in the Constitution was also welcomed. Some delegations praised the
efforts made to end discrimination against minority groups. Delegations noted that Botswana is
party to most of the regional human rights treaties and mechanisms. Further, the role of
Botswana as a regional mediator for peace and conflict resolution was commended.
29.
Algeria recommended continuing their efforts, particularly in favour of women in rural
areas. It also recommended adhering to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights, as Botswana applies on the ground the provisions of the Covenant. Algeria
congratulated Botswana on its pilot project to fight HIV/AIDS and recommended that Botswana
enable migrants and refugees to benefit from it.
30.
Morocco requested further information on the participation of women in public life and
the nature of the difficulties faced in the implementation of the national policy on women.
Morocco also asked what specialized United Nations agencies could do to assist the Government
to protect children.
31.
Cuba recommended continuing to incorporate the provisions in the Convention on the
Rights of the Child and the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child into national
legislation. It commended the 2003 national poverty reduction strategy, and encouraged the
Government to continue the efforts made to achieve the goal of Vision 2016. It recommended
that the implementation of the National Action Plan for Children 2006-2016, to overcome the
difficulties identified by the Government in its national report, be continued.
32.
Spain requested information on the draft legislation for the protection of children and on
recent measures taken to deal with the increasing number of HIV/AIDS orphans. It also asked
about the policy regarding illegal immigrants, particularly from Zimbabwe. Spain asked for
information on recent measures to promote gender equality. It recommended that Botswana
explore the possibility of a moratorium on the death penalty or its definitive abolition. It said it
looked forward to a resolution of the dispute between the San of the Central Kalahari Game
Reserve with the Government. It recommended the decriminalization of homosexual
relationships and practices.
33.
Belgium noted that HIV/AIDS prevalence is still high and asked what approaches
Botswana would take to prevent the transmission of the HIV from mother to child and to tackle
related challenges. Belgium recommended a medical follow-up for HIV-positive mothers and
children who have received the virus from the mother. It noted the high HIV/AIDS prevalence
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