A/HRC/28/75
intersessional emergency procedure, to the non-governmental organization Under The
Same Sun in Tanzania, for the provision of medical rehabilitation (prosthetic work) and
psychological assistance to several identified victims, both men and women, mutilated
during attacks. The financial support to that victim-focused project has been renewed by the
Fund for 2015 so as to extend the specialized assistance provided by the project to an
additional number of victims and their families.
C.
International human rights mechanisms
50.
Various human rights mechanisms, notably the Human Rights Council, including
the universal periodic review and treaty monitoring bodies have addressed the situation of
persons with albinism. Some examples of the recommendations made in 2014 are listed
below.
51.
In April 2014, during the review of Côte d’Ivoire under the universal periodic
review (UPR), Spain expressed concern regarding discrimination against persons with
albinism and made the following recommendation which enjoyed the support of the
country: “To take concrete measures to protect the rights of people with albinism, in
accordance with the recommendations made by the Office of the High Commissioner, and
raise awareness among society about their situation.”37
52.
Also in April 2014, during the UPR of the Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Guatemala shared the concern of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights38
about the killing of persons with albinism and the use of their organs for witchcraft
ceremonies. The following recommendation, which enjoyed the support of the country, was
made: “To combat all forms of discrimination against persons with albinism”.39
53.
In June 2014, the Committee on the Rights of the Child, in its list of issues for
Tanzania, requested the State Party to:
indicate whether a comprehensive strategy has been put in place to stop the gross
violations of the right to life, survival and development of children with albinism in
the State party. In particular, please provide precise and detailed information on: (a)
The educational and awareness–raising measures undertaken and currently being
conducted by the State party to overcome traditional beliefs causing stigma and
discrimination against children with albinism leading to killings and a wide range of
violence against them; (b) The measures adopted to prevent, investigate and punish
crimes against children with albinism, including the use of their body parts for
witchcraft and to provide redress to victims; (c) The measures taken to improve the
living and safety conditions in the centres where these children are placed, to ensure
that they are not subject to degrading treatment or abuse in these centres, to
adequately train staff and hold them accountable for any professional misconduct,
and to ensure regular supervision and control of these centres; (d) Any pilot
initiative aimed at preventing the placement of these children and/ or to encourage
the reunification of children with albinism with their families, when possible.40
54.
In its concluding observations on the periodic report of Swaziland of July 2014, the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women expressed concern
37
38
39
40
A/HRC/27/6, recommendation 127.103.
E/C.12/COD/CO/4.
A/HRC/27/5, recommendation 134.47.
CRC/C/TZA/Q/3-5, para. 8.
13
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