A/HRC/11/22*
share its experiences in preparedness to prevent and mitigate the impact of hurricanes and
other natural disasters.
103. Senegal had no doubt that Cuba will involve civil society once the UPR process is
completed, as it will enable Cuba to consolidate and even expand the major progress
already made in various areas such as the economic and social development. Those
progress were made despite many obstacles and constraints. Senegal noted considerable
results already obtained in the area of education and health. It noted that these are areas
where Cuba is exemplary for several developing countries, many of whom are benefitting
from its technical support. Senegal encouraged Cuba to continue the process, already quite
well launched, to harmonize its domestic legislation with international human rights
standards, to which it freely adhered to by acceding to many important instruments.
104. Honduras congratulated Cuba for its good practices in the area of international
cooperation despite its economic situation, and for its demonstrated capacity to provide
solidarity assistance to countries in need. Honduras commended Cuba’s Honduras praised
Cuba’s efforts to eradicate illiteracy. It recommended that Cuba share and transfer its
experiences and good practices in the preparation and response to natural disasters, that
have allowed consolidating a civil defense system with important achievements and results
in the protection of the right to life and other basic human rights of citizens, in a context
where meteorological phenomena is ever more recurring in Central America and the
Caribbean; share its experiences and good practices in terms of organizing the national
health system that has allowed substantial gains in the promotion and protection of the right
to health, particularly with regards to experiences in primary and maternal-infant care; and
share their experiences and result in the international cooperation oriented towards the
promotion of the right to education, including the eradication of illiteracy and, in particular,
in the application of the method “Yes I Can” in diverse national, regional, and local
realities.
105. Slovakia recommended that Cuba (a) respond positively, as soon as possible, to the
requests of the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief and the Special
Rapporteur on the right to freedom of opinion and expression to visit Cuba; and (b) take all
necessary measures, including reviewing its legislation, in order to avoid cases of
prosecution of those who exercise their rights guaranteed under articles 18, 19 and 20 of the
UDHR.
106. Italy, recognizing a decline in the detention of political dissidents, expressed concern
over severe restrictions on the freedom of expression and association and the high number
of political prisoners. It recommended that Cuba (a) proceed shortly to the progressive and
unconditional release of persons detained for political and conscience reasons, starting with
those in a precarious state of health. It welcomed the signing of ICCPR and ICESCR,
adding that the conclusion of the process for the incorporation of these Covenants into
domestic law would represent a very important signal for the protection and promotion of
human rights. It recommended Cuba (b) proceed to the prompt ratification, without
reservations, of the Covenants. It welcomed the “de facto” moratorium on the death penalty
since 2003 and the policy of transforming death sentences into life imprisonment. It
recommended Cuba (c) progressively reduce the number of offences liable to death penalty
and consider subsequent measures towards its complete abolition.
107. Thailand commended the achievements made by Cuba in ensuring free of charge
education for its citizens without discrimination. Thailand commended Cuba for the public
health law and policies, which guarantees access to quality and free-of-charge health
services to all Cubans. It expressed satisfaction that Cuba signed ICCPR and ICESCR, and
expressed hope that Cuba would proceed to ratify these instruments expeditiously. Thailand
recommended that Cuba give importance to improving human rights training for
GE.09-16273
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