A/HRC/37/9
101. Brazil welcomed the efforts of Guatemala to ensure all citizens’ enjoyment of
human rights. It suggested that Guatemala adopt effective measures to protect the life and
physical integrity of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons.
102. The judiciary and the Supreme Court of Justice of Guatemala welcomed the boost to
the draft law on a national sex offender registry and a genetic databank and the security
measures granted to victims of domestic violence and femicide. It underscored the
measures that had been taken to safeguard the freedom of individuals and to combat
overcrowding in prisons through alternatives to incarceration, as well as to follow-up the
cases of victims of the fire at the Virgen de la Asunción children’s home.
103. The Public Criminal Defence Institute of Guatemala underscored its work on gender
issues, women’s rights, human rights and disadvantaged groups, including patients at the
Federico Mora National Mental Health Hospital. It drew attention to the work of the
national office to coordinate legal aid for women who had been the victims of any form of
violence and for affected family members, the cultural training provided to judges on
indigenous law, and the use of early release of prisoners as a means of combating
overcrowding.
104. The Public Prosecution Service of Guatemala highlighted the creation of a protocol
for inter-agency coordination on protection and assistance for victims of human trafficking,
and a general directive regulating the activities of the assistance, coordination and
intervention mechanisms of the service responsible for victim assistance and criminal
prosecution of trafficking cases. It underscored the work of the child protection system and
the child pornography unit, as well as the creation of the Children and Young Persons
Section.
105. The Ministry of the Interior of Guatemala drew attention to the establishment of the
Sexual Crimes Unit and the Anti-Trafficking Unit, the ratification of the Arms Trade
Treaty, the financial support aimed at preventing domestic violence and violence against
women, the improvement of internal and external security according to the new penitentiary
management model, and the creation of the first detention centre for women under that
model. The Government was committed to continuing its efforts to protect the life and
physical integrity of human rights defenders and journalists.
106. The Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare of Guatemala highlighted the adoption
of the national employment policy, the promotion of the workplace breastfeeding strategy
and the inclusive employment policy for persons with disabilities. It reported on progress
achieved in the eradication of child labour, the reform of the Labour Code, under which the
labour inspectorate could issue sanctions, and draft law 5199 on bringing national
legislation into accordance with international treaties, particularly the ILO Freedom of
Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87), which was
currently before Congress.
107. The Guatemalan Presidential Commission on Discrimination and Racism against
Indigenous Peoples underscored the efforts that had been made to uphold the rights of
indigenous peoples through, inter alia, improved coordination between the indigenous and
official legal systems. Moreover, with regard to indigenous women deprived of their
liberty, a women’s unit focused on assisting indigenous women accused of criminal acts
and ensuring them prompt and full access to justice had been set up, and a protocol had
been developed for the provision of assistance to women victims of various forms of
violence.
108. The Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare of Guatemala, under the protocol
for victims of sexual violence, had authorized the opening of several offices of the Public
Prosecution Service in hospitals, trained hospital staff and health professionals on the use of
the comprehensive care guide for pregnant women under 14 years of age, and had taken
steps to ensure comprehensive sexual education and the prevention of teenage pregnancies.
109. The Food and Nutritional Security Secretariat of Guatemala noted that it had drawn
up the National Strategy to Prevent Chronic Malnutrition, which had incorporated the
recommendations of the impact assessment of the Zero Hunger Pact Initiative. The law on
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