A/HRC/16/20 59. OHCHR country and regional offices have played a key role in advocating for the human rights of migrants and the ratification of the Convention, have contributed to a draft instrument on decent work for domestic workers by the International Labour Organization (ILO), and to the development of a unified contract for migrant domestic workers to address the plight of many migrants in Lebanon who constitute a significant proportion of the labour force, but who did not enjoy the same rights as nationals in comparable occupations. OHCHR regional offices have also worked to foster subregional collaboration in protecting migrants’ rights and combating trafficking in persons. Seminars, meetings and dialogues on migration and human rights were held in several regions. 60. Migrants, especially those in an irregular situation, are easy prey to traffickers. OHCHR worked to advance rights-based responses to trafficking in persons, including through publishing the Commentary on the Recommended Principles and Guidelines on Human Rights and Human Trafficking. It aims to elaborate the substantive content of the international law on trafficking and provides a comprehensive analysis of the Principles and Guidelines, in addition to serving as a practical tool on the rights-based approach to addressing trafficking in persons. In May 2010, OHCHR organized an expert seminar for members of the HRC, seeking to identify opportunities and challenges in developing human rights-based responses to trafficking and promoting the application of the Recommended Principles and a Council plenary panel also gave voice to victims and survivors of trafficking. 61. OHCHR will take over the rotating chair of the Inter-Agency Coordination Group against Trafficking in Persons for 2011. In this capacity, OHCHR will organize activities to raise awareness on issues related to human trafficking, in addition to furthering interagency coordination and cooperation. It will conduct several national and regional human rights capacity-building activities for law enforcement officials. E. Combating impunity and strengthening accountability, the rule of law and democratic society 62. OHCHR led the process of elaboration of the “Guidance Note of the SecretaryGeneral on United Nations Approach to Transitional Justice”, which provides a right-based perspective on transitional justice and offers three approaches for further strengthening of United Nations activities in this area, including: (a) striving to take into account the root causes of conflict or repressive rule, and addressing the related violations of all rights, including economic, social and cultural rights; (b) taking human rights and transitional justice considerations into account during peace processes; and (c) coordinating disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) initiatives with transitional justice processes and mechanisms in a positively reinforcing manner. 63. OHCHR organized the Expert Workshop on Experiences of Transitional Justice Processes in Dealing with Violations of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in October 2010. In March 2010, OHCHR assisted in convening the Council’s panel discussion on the right to the truth.10 The right to the truth for victims of human rights violations and their families has continued to evolve as a legal concept and panelists saw its development as a fundamental element in combating impunity. 64. In December2010, OHCHR organized the Expert Workshop on Maximizing Opportunities for Coordination between DDR and Transitional Justice to map and assess selected experiences of DDR initiatives as they relate to transitional justice processes, to 10 Pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 9/11. 13

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