A/HRC/43/44/Add.4
the sanctions includes severe foreign currency shortages, increased inflation, shortages and
sharp prices of basic commodities, such as fuel and the staple maize grain.
16.
The allegations that proceeds from the sale of minerals rarely reach Treasury are
inaccurate. On the contrary, the Government took a policy position to consolidate all mining
companies in the Chiadzwa area under a State owned entity, namely, the Zimbabwe
Consolidated Diamond Company (ZCDC), in order for the country to fully benefit from its
diamond proceeds. Zimbabwe also realises significant revenue inflows from other minerals
such as gold, platinum and chrome. Furthermore, Fidelity Printers Refiners (FPR), a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ), took delivery of gold in the
following quanties in the past few years:
2017
24.8 tonnes
2018
33.2 tonnes
2019
27.660 tonnes
2020 (January)
1,761 tonnes
17.
The assertion that the Government of Zimbabwe is insolvent and has failed to pay
civil servants salaries on time are not a true representation of the state of affairs. The
Government has never missed payments of any salary obligations. In fact, during the Special
Rapporteur’s visit in November 2019, all civil servants were granted a 13thth cheque on the
back of some salary adjustments and cost of living allowances of over 100%.
18.
Whilst noting the liquidity constraints, the Government does not subscribe to the
conclusion by the Special Rapporteur that there is a cash crisis in the country. The country
is pursuing a policy of promoting the usage of plastic money and electronic modes of
payment, which have been widely subscribed to by the citizenry.
III. Legal and Policy Frameworks on the right to food
A.
International and Regional Level
19.
The Government of Zimbabwe welcomes the observations by the Special Rapporteur
on Zimbabwe’s commitment to safeguard fundamental human rights and freedoms, in
particular, the right to food, as well as the robustness of the existing Constitutional, legislative
and administrative measures in this regard. The Government also welcomes the
commendations for its active and dedicated participation in Regional and International
human rights bodies to which Zimbabwe is a party.
20.
The Government has taken note and will consider the ratification of the Optional
Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
B.
Programmes Supporting the Agricultural Sector
21.
The losses due to price differentials raised in the report arise from the fact that the
Government has adopted a different subsidy model whereby it subsidises the producer price,
with the financial implications being borne by the Government.
22.
Regarding the observations relating to the Command Agriculture Programme, it is
noted that this programme has been very effective in increasing productivity levels, in
particular, for maize. It is also important to note that this programme was introduced in the
2016-2017 seasons. Below are the maize production figures, for the past five seasons:
6
2014-2015
742 226 tonnes
2015-2016
511 816 tonnes
2016-2017
2 155 526 tonnes
2017- 2018
1 722 718 tonnes
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