A/HRC/13/16
protection of children from all forms of abuse, particularly trafficking. It expressed
appreciation that Equatorial Guinea has set up a programme for the education of adult
women, with a view to progressively eliminating, in all sectors, inequalities due to
illiteracy. Gabon made a recommendation.
46.
Switzerland welcomed the Law on the prevention and punishment of torture asking
about the measures to implement it. It deplored the systemic use of torture to extract
confessions. Switzerland expressed concern about reports of bad conditions in detention
facilities, particularly those under the supervision of the military authorities. Switzerland
expressed concern about reports of the lack of the independent judiciary, corruption,
arbitrary detentions, secret detentions, and lack of clear distinction in the various security
bodies, which were militarized and exercised effective control on the judiciary, as well as
about the prevailing near total impunity. Switzerland made recommendations.
47.
Uruguay referred to concerns at the lack of access to adequate healthcare services
for women and girls including pre and postnatal care, access to information on family
planning, particularly in rural areas and the alarming teenage pregnancy rates. It asked
about measures taken in these areas. Uruguay recognized the Law on Education (1995),
which provided for free and compulsory primary education. However, it noted that literacy
and enrolment rates were still unsatisfactory. Uruguay made recommendations.
48.
Angola noted the 2006 law designed to end State monopoly in the field of education
and professional training, which led to the creation of a number of important private
institutions in the primary and secondary schools, asking about the mechanism used to
control the legitimacy of these private education institutions. Angola welcomed
Government efforts for the promotion of women and gender equality. Angola noted that
despite progress, the socio-economic situation of women remained concerning, and there
was less women in the education system. Angola made recommendations.
49.
Portugal welcomed efforts to cooperate with United Nations special procedures,
namely the visits of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment and the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. It noted
that education is not only an imperative in its own right but is also a means to the
enjoyment of other human rights. Portugal made recommendations.
50.
Ghana applauded the surpassing efforts in the fight against AIDS, tuberculosis and
other diseases. It referred to concerns about the non existence of a properly functioning
justice system and the resulting absence of the rule of law, which encourage a culture of
impunity and to the practice of secret detention. Ghana noted the recent strong economic
growth and encouraged the government to establish an institutional framework for the
redistribution of wealth. It welcomed Equatorial Guinea’s firm will to continue improving
human rights. Ghana made recommendations.
51.
The Sudan welcomed measures in the health sector, in particular the surpassing of
the targets of the Abuja Declaration and Framework for Action for the fight against AIDS,
tuberculosis and other diseases. It appreciated the ratification of a number of the
International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions and its continued cooperation with
the United Nations human rights system. The Sudan made recommendations.
52.
The delegation responded to questions asked by different delegations. It noted the
promulgation of Law N.6/2006 on the Prevention and sanction of Torture and stressed that
for the implementation of this Law, the Government has undertaken awareness raising
actions for the public order forces, state security forces, judges and for all involved sectors.
It added that the application of this Law is bearing its fruits because there have been a
number of condemnations.
9
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