A/HRC/37/3
320 State officials from 135 States have benefited from the programme. The programme
also launched a general reporting manual and trainers’ guide, and is finalizing a
corresponding online tool. The OHCHR Guide on National Preventive Mechanisms
(NPMs) will be published at the outset of 2018, and trainers’ guides on the covenants on
civil and political rights, and economic, social and cultural rights are under preparation.
7.
During its seventy-first session, the General Assembly considered the first biennial
report of the Secretary-General on the status of the human rights treaty body system
pursuant to its resolution 68/268 (A/71/118), and approved additional meeting time for the
treaty bodies and almost half of the corresponding staff resources that were required in the
light of paragraphs 26 and 27 of that resolution. Pending the granting of the further
resources, during the next biennium, treaty bodies will not be able to deliver on all of the
targets contained in the resolution, making it essential to initiate the review foreseen in
paragraph 41 of resolution 68/268 well before 2020.
2.
Human Rights Council
8.
The Human Rights Council continued its heavy workload with 140 meetings in
total. The number of interactive dialogues on reports and oral updates increased. Enhanced
interactive dialogues also increased from one in 2015 to three (on the human rights of
migrants and the situation of human rights in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and in
South Sudan) in 2017, OHCHR supported the Human Rights Council Bureau in its efforts
to address its workload in the light of the ceiling of the annual meetings that will be
serviced by the United Nations Office at Geneva.
9.
OHCHR continued to support the independent commissions of inquiry on the Syrian
Arab Republic and Burundi, as well as the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan,
including by facilitating, at the request of the latter, a workshop on sexual and gender-based
violence. It is also supporting new mandates created during the period under review,
including an independent, international fact-finding mission to establish the facts and
circumstances of human rights violations in Myanmar, in particular in Rakhine State, and a
team of international experts to collect and preserve information and to forward conclusions
to the judicial authorities of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to ensure accountability
concerning the events in the Kasai regions. Pursuant to the request of the Human Rights
Council in its resolution 36/31, the High Commissioner established a group of eminent
international and regional experts to monitor and report on the situation of human rights in
Yemen.
10.
The Voluntary Technical Assistance Trust Fund to Support the Participation of
Least Developed Countries and Small Island Developing States in the work of the Human
Rights Council, administered by OHCHR, enabled 27 delegates, including 18 women from
26 countries, to attend Council sessions. Pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution
34/40,two briefings for delegations of least developed countries and small island
developing States were held in New York, in October.
3.
Universal periodic review
11.
The third cycle of the universal periodic review began in May 2017. OHCHR
facilitated the review of 28 Member States by the Working Group on the Universal Periodic
Review at its twenty-seventh and twenty-eighth sessions.
12.
The Voluntary Trust Fund for Participation in the Universal Periodic Review,
administered by OHCHR, enabled representatives of 15 States under review to participate
in the review process. In May 2017, OHCHR initiated briefings for delegations
participating in the review of their States, aiming to provide information on follow-up
processes and measures for the implementation of recommendations of human rights
mechanisms, in particular the universal periodic review. The briefings were welcome by
Member States and non-governmental organizations, and will be offered to delegations
throughout the third cycle.
13.
To facilitate the follow-up on and implementation of recommendations, the Office
initiated a practice of communicating with Ministers for Foreign Affairs after the adoption
of review outcomes on areas deemed to require special attention. The OHCHR3
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