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undue Government interference, particularly since President Medvedev had initiated a process to
review the law. It urged the Government to revise the law substantially and to condemn attacks
on human rights defenders and journalists, ensuring that such crimes were investigated and
prosecuted. Ongoing abuses in Chechnya and the broader North Caucasus and persisting
impunity were other areas of concern. Russia was urged by its peers to establish meaningful
accountability mechanisms and to implement fully the more than 100 rulings of the European
Court finding it responsible for serious violations in Chechnya, and to ratify Protocol No. 14 to
the European Convention. It regretted that the concerns had been ignored. Russia’s failure to
grant access to special procedures, particularly on torture, was also raised. Noting that 10 special
procedures had pending requests to visit Russia, it regretted Russia’s decision not to issue
invitations and agree on dates.
333. The International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs highlighted the situation of 40 ethnic
groups in the North, Siberia and the Far East of Russia, which traditionally use and inhabit about
two thirds of Russia’s land mass, where most natural resources such as oil, gas, timber, gold and
diamonds, are extracted. It noted the concern of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination about their situation and its recommendations that Russia seek their consent and
give primary consideration to their special needs prior to granting licences to private companies,
and to ensure their priority rights to territories of traditional nature use and to natural resources.
The Committee had urged Russia to withdraw support for the Evenkiiskaya dam, which would
displace thousands of indigenous Evenks, and from other similar large-scale projects.
Welcoming the announcement of a national plan to implement the recommendations and that a
first interim report would be presented by end of year, the Work Group hoped that the plan
would address the above-mentioned concerns, noting, however, that the indigenous umbrella
organization, RAIPON, had no information on the existence of such a plan. The Work Group
sought clarification on the status and timeline of the document, its title and availability. It urged
actively consultation with and participation of indigenous organizations in the implementation
process.
334. The International Commission of Jurists regretted Russia’s last-minute responses to the
recommendations, but called for their prompt and effective implementation. It urged effective
investigation, accountability and redress for human rights violations, including acts of torture,
ill-treatment, secret and other arbitrary detention and enforced disappearances in the
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