A/HRC/31/17
20. A number of steps had been taken to that end. The most important of those steps
had been the adoption of the law on the judicial system; the creation of the position of
investigating judge and establishment of a pretrial, investigative phase as a discrete
phase of all legal proceedings; the drafting and adoption of criminal legislation and
criminal procedure laws; the creation of the position of sentence enforcement judge;
the adoption of the law on legal assistance and legal counsel; the adoption of the law
on domestic violence; the establishment of a single administrative window for
businesses; and various improvements to registry and notarial services, including their
computerization.
21. With regard to international instruments, Sao Tome and Principe had ratified the
Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination against Women, the Convention on the Rights of Persons
with Disabilities and the African Charter on Human and Peoples ’ Rights.
22. Although Sao Tome and Principe had not yet ratified the other conventions, the
delegation indicated that the State had adopted legal, institutional and administrative
measures to guarantee all persons living within its territorial jurisdiction a free and
dignified life in line with the principles of human rights.
23. The delegation added that the Government and its partners — particularly the
United Nations Development Programme and the United Nations Centre for Human
Rights and Democracy in Central Africa — had begun the process of establishing a
national human rights institution in accordance with the principles relating to the
status of national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights (the
Paris Principles). In April 2014 a seminar had been held in Sao Tome for that purpose,
bringing together representatives of government bodies, civil society and United
Nations agencies to consider which model for a national human rights institution was
best suited to the national context.
24. The delegation reported that, while remaining mindful of the specific
characteristics of the country, on 22 and 23 August 2015, during one of its ordinary
meetings, the Council of Ministers had discussed the possibility of establishing an
ombudsman’s office and that legislation establishing the office was currently being
drafted.
25. The delegation considered that the Constitution guaranteed the protection of all
civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights for the State’s citizens.
26. With regard to the promotion of women’s rights and gender equality, the
delegation reiterated that the Government had ratified the Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. It had also adopted both
legislative and institutional measures in that field, thus demonstrating its commitment
to eliminating all forms of discrimination against women and promoting gender
equality.
27. The delegation stated that a national strategy for the promotion of gender
equality and equity had been adopted and that the National Institute for the Promotion
of Gender Equality and Equity had been mandated to oversee the promotion and
implementation of government policy for the advancement of women, gender equality
and equity throughout the country.
28. With regard to the protection of children, the delegation recalled that Sao Tome
and Principe had ratified the main international treaties: specifically, the Convention
on the Rights of the Child; the International Labour Organization (ILO) Minimum Age
Convention, 1973 (No. 138); the ILO Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999
(No. 182); the ILO Labour Inspection Convention, 1947 (No. 81); the ILO Forced
GE.16-00396
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