A/HRC/16/43
toward consolidating peace in eastern Chad. A joint strategy to support durable solutions is
being developed, based on the recommendations resulting from the workshop, those of the
Representative, and the findings of the inter-agency missions covering the different regions
affected by displacement. The Special Rapporteur welcomes the fact that Chad became the
third party to the Kampala Convention in November 2010.
Democratic Republic of the Congo
32.
At the request of the Human Rights Council, the Special Rapporteur and six other
special-procedures mandate-holders are to submit a joint report to the Council with regard
to the human rights situation in the country. At the time of writing of this report, the Special
Rapporteur was elaborating his contribution to this joint report. The Special Rapporteur
regrets that the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo has not to date
apprised the seven Special Rapporteurs of the implementation of their recommendations
(see A/HRC/10/59). In addition to the joint report, the Special Rapporteur proposes to
engage with the Democratic Republic of the Congo on issues of internal displacement in
the framework of the International Conference of the Great Lakes.
Georgia
33.
The Representative undertook a follow-up mission to Georgia from 13 to 16
September 2010 (A/HRC/16/43/Add.3); he had previously visited the country in 2005,
2008 and 2009.4 This time, he travelled to Tbilisi, Sukhumi and the Gali district. In the
course of his visit, the Representative found that the Government of Georgia had made
good progress since his last visit, including in the implementation of the Action Plan for
IDPs. The authorities have also invested significant resources in the rehabilitation of
collective centres and new housing for IDPs. Nonetheless, several challenges remain for the
more than 350,000 internally displaced persons. In particular, the evictions related to the
closing of certain collective centres should be carried out in accordance with international
standards, and accompanied by viable alternatives which do not deprive people of existing
livelihoods or access to health services and education. All measures aimed at improving
housing conditions should be accompanied by livelihood projects and assessment of their
viability, including access to basic services.
34.
During this visit, the Representative also sought to assess the situation in the Gali
district in Abkhazia, Georgia, and the return prospects of those displaced from that region.
The main obstacles to further returns to Abkhazia remain political. Abkhaz de facto
authorities remain reluctant to allow any returns to Abkhazia beyond the Gali district. In
addition, the prospects of return for those displaced from the Gali district and elsewhere in
Abkhazia, Georgia remain low due to security concerns, the lack of adequate housing and
livelihood opportunities, and property restitution and compensation issues. The
Representative urged the Abkhaz de facto authorities to address these issues. He also called
upon the Government of Georgia to ensure that changes currently being envisaged in the
implementation of the Law on the Occupied Territories do not adversely impact
humanitarian access to the Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, Georgia and to Abkhazia,
Georgia or hinder the return of displaced persons.
Haiti
35.
From 11 to 16 October 2010, the Representative conducted a mission to Haiti, where
an estimated 1.3 million people were still living in informal camps or settlements in and
around Port-au-Prince, nine months after the earthquake of 12 January 2010. The
4
See: E/CN.4/2006/71/Add.7; A/HRC/10/13/Add.2; and A/HRC/13/21/Add.3.
9
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