A/HRC/19/2
(c)
The summary prepared by OHCHR in accordance with paragraph 15 (c)
(A/HRC/WG.6/12/VEN/3).
640. At its 40th meeting, on 15 March 2012, the Human Rights Council considered and
adopted the outcome of the review of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (see section C
below).
641. The outcome of the review of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela comprises the
report of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review (A/HRC/19/12), the views
of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela concerning the recommendations and/or
conclusions, and its voluntary commitments and replies presented before the adoption of
the outcome by the plenary to questions or issues that were not sufficiently addressed
during the interactive dialogue in the Working Group (see also A/HRC/19/12/Add.1).
1.
Views expressed by the State under review on the recommendations and/or
conclusions, its voluntary commitments and the outcome
642. The delegation of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela recalled the significant
impact that its first review had had at the national level, as evidenced by the participation in
the preparation of the universal periodic review of thousands of citizens, hundreds of social
organizations and an array of public institutions from the five branches of Government.
643. The completion of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela’s first review entailed the
opening of a new cycle which, for a society committed to social justice, enhancing
democracy and the comprehensive realization of human rights, was considered a possibility
to further develop the political and institutional mechanisms provided for in the
Constitution to ensure the universal enjoyment of human rights.
644. The universal periodic review of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, in particular
the interactive dialogue in October 2011, was an opportunity to highlight the revolution that
the Venezuelan society had had to carry out in order to become a true, tangible, stable and
lasting democracy; this, in spite of being regularly at the centre of international geopolitical
events in recent years, especially since the outbreak of the foolish interventionist surge
called the “war on terror” that had been replaced, on behalf of human rights, by the latest
military marketing product called the “responsibility to protect”.
645. The Government of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, public authorities, social
and grass-roots organizations and the people had not squandered one second over the past
13 years in developing its agenda of political, economic, social and cultural
democratization, notwithstanding the immense external pressures on it. The Venezuelan
people had realized that, perhaps, this was the price to pay to build a true democracy, to the
extent that it contradicted the interests of transnational capital.
646. As the Vice-President of the Council of Ministers and the Minister for Foreign
Affairs had stated during the review, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela had passed in
this period from an authoritarian and oligarchic State to a democratic and popular one, the
transformation of which, still ongoing, was accelerating and getting deeper over time.
647. Only under a Government of this nature, under a social rule of law and justice as
established by the Constitution, had it been possible to achieve such impressive progress in
the implementation of human rights, as shown in the report of the Working Group. The
delegation reiterated that the maxim of Simon Bolivar, “Justice is the queen of republican
virtues, and equality and freedom are supported by it”, had guided the actions of the
Government and its national human rights strategy.
648. By accepting the vast majority of recommendations made during the interactive
dialogue (80 per cent of which were already being implemented), and by making numerous
voluntary commitments, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela had made significant
230
GE.13-14768
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