A/HRC/8/30
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44. Austria highlighted that the establishment of “Human Rights Advisers” to the police is a
particular interesting and exemplary measure and requested Poland to elaborate more on this, on the
nature of these posts, by whom they are filled and who appoints them. Austria recommended that
Poland continue this practice in the future and share experiences on this measure with other
interested States. Austria further noted that in the Concluding Observations made by CEDAW last
year, the Committee voiced concern at the promotion of gender equality in Poland, in particular at
the abolition of the Government Plenipotentiary for Equal Gender Status in 2007. In this regard,
Austria asked Poland to elaborate on the reasoning behind this abolishment and what measures the
Government has taken to promote gender equality in all spheres of life and not only in the labour
market. As a recommendation, Austria encouraged Poland to use a comprehensive approach in the
promotion of gender equality, in particular by adopting a comprehensive law on gender equality as
recommended by CEDAW.
45. Norway noted that under Polish law access to therapeutic abortion is granted on certain
conditions, including when a women’s health or life is at risk. On this matter, Norway requested
further elaboration on what is done to facilitate access to abortion for women who qualify for this
under Polish law. Norway also noted that a draft law on equal treatment on various grounds,
including sexual orientation, has been prepared by Poland but that its adoption has been delayed.
Norway requested Poland to indicate when the equality legislation was expected to be adopted,
however, since this question had already been addressed by the Polish delegation in its initial
statement, Norway refrained from asking.
46. Israel referred to the Office of the Civil Rights Ombudsman described in the Polish national
report and particularly to its capacity to hearing complaints from anyone within Poland regarding
allegations of human rights violations by public authorities. Israel noted with interest that there was
no specified application procedure, which undoubtedly makes the office of the Ombudsman
available to a much larger segment of the population. Israel asked Poland to elaborate on how this
informal complaint procedure functions.
47. Slovakia noted with appreciation that the resolution on good governance introduced amongst
others by Poland and adopted at the seventh session of the HRC focused on the issue of the fight
against corruption in the context of human rights. Slovakia asked Poland to elaborate on the issue of
how human rights and good governance principles can help fighting corruption. It further asked
whether Poland could share with other States some of its own experiences in this regard.
48. Following the discussion, the delegation of Poland responded to most of the questions raised
during the interactive dialogue. Regarding Poland’s actions to combat racism and xenophobia, it
was indicated that this is not a very widespread phenomenon, but that it is important from the point
of view of Polish society. It indicated that Poland has introduced training for public officials, such
as the police, prosecutors and judges, and also cooperates closely with civil society, including
Jewish organizations, so as to better monitor and identify cases of racism and xenophobia. Within
the Ministry of Interior and Administration, there is a team tasked with collecting information on
situations of discrimination both from non-governmental organizations and from individual
persons. Poland has initiated a programme to combat hate-based crimes and it has already
undertaken certain measures. In cooperation with NGOs, it has elaborated standards to provide
advice to victims of racism and other ethnically motivated crimes.
49. On the question raised by Israel concerning the Ombudsman, Poland indicated that everybody
in Poland can submit complaints to the Office of the Ombudsman. The Ombudsman can for
example make written recommendations to relevant organizations, and join or initiate any kind of
judicial proceedings before the Polish Courts. The Ombudsman can also initiate and lodge a
constitutional complaint before the Constitutional Tribunal.
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