A/HRC/33/59 Article 3 4. States shall take affirmative action to diminish or with a view to eliminateing conditions that cause or help to perpetuate discrimination against peasants and people working in rural areas. Article 4 3. States shall ensure that gender identity is not a barrier to realizing the human rights and fundamental freedoms set out in the present declaration and other international human rights instruments Article 5 1. Peasants and other people working in rural areas have the right to sovereignty over access to the natural resources present in their communities in conformity with applicable legislations. They shall have the authority to manage and control may participate in managing and controlling their natural resources and to enjoying the benefits of their development and conservation. They have the right to decide whether to grant access to the natural resources in their communities, and to obtain fair and equitable participation in benefits arising from their utilization by them. 2. Peasants and other people working in rural areas have the right to participate in decision-making in matters that would affect their rights, directly or through their representative organizations, in accordance with their own customary laws and practices national laws in force. 4. Peasants and other people working in rural areas have the right to food sovereignty. Food sovereignty is the right of peoples to healthy and culturally appropriate food produced by means of socially just and ecologically sensitive methods. It entails peoples’ right to participate in decision-making and to define their own food and agriculture systems. 6. States shall take measures to ensure that any exploitation of the natural resources that peasants and other people working in rural areas traditionally hold or use is permitted only on the condition that based on: (a) A social and environmental impact assessment has been duly conducted by independent and technically capable entities, with the individual and collective involvement of peasants and other people working in rural areas; (b) Constructive consultations aimed at obtaining Tthe free, prior and informed consent of peasants and other people working in rural areas has been obtained; (c) The modalities for sharing the benefits of such exploitation between those exploiting the natural resources and the peasants and other people working in rural areas have been established on mutually agreed terms. European Union Article 1 Art 1.1. is there a reason why the term “anyone” is not used instead of “any woman or man”. And what does this mean for the position of children, who seem to be excluded from the definition. Art 1.2. now use of any person/unclear in relation to 1.1. This definition is actually very broad (“related occupation”) and unclear. 26

Select target paragraph3

Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents