A/HRC/41/24 relations with local communities; vet officers for participation in atrocity crimes and remove identified perpetrators; provide training on international humanitarian law and international human rights law and on the collection of evidence of atrocity crimes; establish operating procedures for the use of force and firearms that are compliant with international standards; and adopt international humanitarian law and international human rights law standards in national military statutes along with the creation of international disciplinary and other accountability mechanisms to address violations committed by security forces personnel; (f) Support civil society initiatives that contribute to the prevention of atrocity crimes. This includes cooperation in implementing the Plan of Action for Religious Leaders and Actors to Prevent and Counter Incitement to Violence that Could Lead to Atrocity Crimes; (g) Join existing or create relevant regional or subregional initiatives on atrocity prevention. I encourage States that are already part of early warning mechanisms or networks at the regional or subregional level to work towards including an atrocity prevention lens into these mechanisms; (h) Continue cooperation with my Special Advisers on the Prevention of Genocide and on the Responsibility to Protect in the development of options to strengthen civilian action to prevent atrocity crimes. Member States should systematically review and, where necessary, strengthen their capacity for early civilian action for atrocity prevention and invest more resources and political support in this area; (i) Invite the Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide to brief relevant bodies, including the Security Council and the Human Rights Council, on situations of concern where elements of the risk of genocide or other atrocity crimes are present and take follow-up action accordingly, utilizing all the tools available to prevent atrocity crimes and strengthen international accountability for such crimes; (j) Ensure that the Human Rights Council continues to pay attention to warning signs of potential genocidal or other atrocity-related violence and engage at an early stage to pre-empt the escalation of tensions, and resort to tools such as factfinding missions and commissions of inquiry to support prevention and legal accountability for atrocity crimes; (k) Make use of the mechanisms of the Human Rights Council by extending open invitations to and cooperating with relevant special procedures as well as by incorporating in national reports to the universal periodic review an assessment of measures being taken to address risks and build the resilience of societies to prevent the commission of atrocity crimes; (l) Cooperate with the human rights treaty bodies, particularly by submitting regular State reports and acting upon relevant recommendations for implementation that contribute to the prevention of human rights violations and, particularly, atrocity crimes. B. On awareness-raising and education 60. With regard to awareness-raising and education, Member States should: (a) Ensure that education systems reflect the ethnic, national and cultural diversity of their society and set an example of inclusiveness in their policies, and adopt materials and teaching methods that reflect human rights values, particularly respect for diversity, inclusiveness, equal citizenship and non-discrimination; (b) While promoting human rights education activities, disseminate knowledge of the principles of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, paying particular attention to the elements of prevention; 14

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