A/HRC/21/28
given to the mechanisms of the Human Rights Council in their work on the right to
development, the Office builds on the momentum gathered during the commemoration in
2011 of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the Declaration on the Right to Development to
mobilize broader support for human rights-based policy coherence in strengthening the
global partnership for development.
A.
Advocacy, outreach and communications
7.
Realizing the right to development of persons with disabilities requires the adoption
of a human rights-based approach to disability that respects their active, free and
meaningful participation in development, the fair distribution of resulting benefits, and their
inclusion in society on an equal basis with others. This also requires a twin-track approach
to development. The rights of persons with disabilities must be mainstreamed into
development programmes in general. This includes both action at the national level and
support through international cooperation, as specifically recognized in article 32 of the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. During the period under review,
OHCHR published an information note on the right to development of persons with
disabilities.2
8.
In a letter addressed to the President of the thirteenth session of the United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), held in Doha in April 2012, the High
Commissioner stated that human rights, including the right to development, can help fortify
and reinforce development-centred globalization, the theme of the session. She underlined
the fact that development would be inclusive and sustainable only when those who tend to
be excluded have full participation in development. There was a need to allow for policy
space for the concerns of poor, vulnerable and marginalized individuals and groups, and to
give them a voice. The human rights framework, and, in particular, the Declaration on the
Right to Development, presented a development paradigm aimed at the improved wellbeing of all people, including through free, active and meaningful participation in
development; the equitable distribution of the benefits of development, and the promotion
of an equitable international order in which all human rights can be realized. Shared
responsibilities, human rights-based policy coherence and systemic integration could
strengthen further the global partnership for development.3
9.
In April 2012, the High Commissioner addressed a letter to all Permanent Missions
in Geneva concerning the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
(Rio+20).4 The High Commissioner called upon all Member States to integrate key human
rights considerations fully into the outcome document. Member States should commit to
ensuring full coherence between efforts to advance the green economy, on the one hand,
and their solemn human rights obligations, on the other. They should recognize that all
policies and measures adopted to advance sustainable development must be firmly
grounded in, and respectful of, all internationally agreed human rights and fundamental
freedoms, including the right to development. To those ends, all actors, in both public and
private sectors, should exercise due diligence, including through the use of human rights
impact assessments. Particular care must be taken to prevent and remedy any negative
impact on the human rights of vulnerable and marginalized groups, including indigenous
peoples, minorities, migrants, persons living in poverty, older persons, persons with
disabilities and children. The empowerment of women, the protection of their rights and
2
3
4
4
See www.OHCHR.org/Documents/Issues/Development/Information_note_RTD_Disability.pdf.
See www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Development/HCLetterUNCTADXIII.pdf.
See www.OHCHR.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/WantedHumanRightsinRio.aspx.
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