A/HRC/14/2
8.
Several institutions concerned with the promotion and protection of human rights
had been established at the governmental and non-governmental levels. The delegation
referred to the establishment of the National Human Rights Committee according to the
Paris Principles, and which had been accredited by the International Coordinating
Committee of National Human Rights Institutions. The delegation mentioned the
establishment of the Doha International Centre for Interfaith Dialogue, which was aimed at
spreading and promoting the culture of dialogue and peaceful coexistence; the Arab
Democracy Foundation, aimed at encouraging the Arab region to strengthen the culture of
democracy; and the Doha Centre for Media Freedom.
9.
The right to education was enshrined in the Constitution; education was compulsory
and free of charge. A national plan for education had been developed in 2003 to provide
education for all and an evaluation of progress was conducted in 2007. Qatar was keen to
promote inclusive education that included all learners without discrimination on the basis of
gender, race, religion or other grounds. The Supreme Education Council had been
established in 2002 as the highest authority responsible for drawing up education policy;
Emiri decision No. 14 of 2009 organized the Council in the context of the procedures
aiming to implement Qatar National Vision 2030. The Council aimed at improving the
level of education to meet the State's needs for qualified human resources.
10.
Expenditure on education had increased. Qatar had adopted a pioneering policy to
encourage scientific research, as exemplified by the allocation of 2.8 per cent of GDP to
research, and the establishment of the Qatar National Research Fund in 2006. In addition,
an endowment fund for education expenditure had been set up from part of the investment
in Qatar’s gas wealth.
11.
Qatari laws and legislations guaranteed the right to access to medical care services
without discrimination on the basis of race, religion, national origin, belief, language, age
or disability. The delegation reported on the establishment of the Supreme Council of
Health, which designed health policies and strategies and adopted development and
scientific research plans.
12.
Qatar’s policy of openness was exemplified by the hosting of international
conferences on issues such as development, democracy, human rights and the promotion of
a culture of peace.
13.
The delegation referred to Qatar’s constitutional commitment to respect international
charters and covenants and to implement all international instruments to which it was a
party. Qatar had submitted periodic reports to the various monitoring mechanisms while
striving to respect the time frame set by them. Qatar had played a pioneering role in the
adoption of the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Qatar
has adopted in recent years a strategic policy on general reservations with the purpose of
reviewing them.
14.
Qatar was considering accession to the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
15.
In the context of efforts towards capacity-building at the international level, the
endeavours of Qatar and OHCHR had been crystallized through the establishment in Doha
of the United Nations Human Rights Training and Documentation Centre for South-West
Asia and the Arab Region. The Centre had been inaugurated in May 2009 and was expected
to contribute to training, developing and building capacity.
16.
Qatar had accepted the request made by the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in
persons, especially children and women, to visit the country. The competent authorities
were considering a draft law on combating human trafficking and a draft law on domestic
workers.
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