A/HRC/45/51/Add.1
85.
With assistance from UNICEF and other Development Partners, MoEYS has
produced special radio programs for indigenous groups in two indigenous languages. In
addition, MoEYS has produced cartoon broadcasted on social media and TV.
86.
The Ministry has also been able to integrate sign language in the video contents for
students with disability.
87.
In certain remote areas where families do not have access to either online, radio or
TV, the teachers use paper-based distance learning approach in which they visit houses to
ensure education continuation and encourage students’ self-study.
88.
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to threat the world, it is important to balance
between prevention and education continuation.
89.
The Ministry of Education rejects the groundless speculation that students “may carry
out unpaid work in place of distance education.”
90.
School Reopening: In preparation for the school reopening amidst the COVID-19
pandemic, The Ministry of Education has developed education response plan which includes
strategies in school reopening, which will be conducted in three phases. The first phase is for
schools with high safety standard from K-12. The second phase is for schools with medium
safety standard, and the third one is for those with minimum standard. Even after COVID19, Cambodian schools will adopt online plus learning strategy or blended learning in which
online and onsite education are employed at the same time.
Paragraph 54
91.
The draft report wrote: “The Special Rapporteur notes that such restrictions on the
enjoyment of human rights may be permissible in certain circumstances, in particular if they
are proportionate to the risk and only to the extent necessary to achieve the public health
objective.” The Ministry of Health has implemented the COVID-19 Master Plan,
comprehensive preventive measures and the prevention of transmission, for public
prevention, regardless of race, religion, political tendency or foreign nationals, paid close
attention to the poor and vulnerable people and thoroughly consulted with the InterMinisterial Committee under the wise leadership of Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo
Hun Sen, Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia.
Paragraph 57
92.
The draft report wrote: “The Special Rapporteur calls on the Government to carefully
plan to ensure any quarantine measures do not constitute arbitrary detention and that people’s
safety and security is guaranteed. Ensuring the provision of basic essentials for those in
quarantine is also necessary, including food, water and medicine.” The Ministry of Health
has strictly implemented all preventive measures and the prevention of transmission through
testing and a 14-day isolation/quarantine of all persons entering or returning to the Kingdom
of Cambodia, either by air or by land border, with high responsibility, ensuring public safety
and health.
Paragraph 59
93.
The draft report wrote: “The Special Rapporteur received concerns that public health
measures were not equally accessible to the most vulnerable populations, including
indigenous peoples, ethnic Vietnamese communities and persons with disabilities. Some of
these groups do not speak Khmer and do not have access to official information. The limited
initiatives to disseminate information to indigenous and ethnic Vietnamese communities
were carried out on an ad-hoc basis. Most of the official information was not available in
formats accessible to persons with disabilities.” The Ministry of Health has strictly adhered
to the principle of universality of human rights, especially the right to information, by
establishing and launching Hotline 115, in response to public inquiries, 24 hours a day, with
regard to COVID-19 – i.e. receiving roughly 10,000 incoming calls per day. Press releases
are made daily and through weekly press conferences on the current situation of the
pandemic, preventive measures and the prevention of COVID-19 to the general public.
Senior health officials broadcast through all types of social media, including radio, television
16
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