A/HRC/12/48 (ADVANCE 1)
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Palestinian Authority, including a cabinet minister, in Amman. During its visits to the Gaza
Strip, the Mission held meetings with senior members of the Gaza authorities and they extended
their full cooperation and support to the Mission.
10. Subsequent to the public hearings in Geneva, the Mission was informed that a Palestinian
participant, Mr. Muhammad Srour, had been detained by Israeli security forces when returning
to the West Bank and became concerned that his detention may have been a consequence of his
appearance before the Mission. The Mission is in contact with him and continues to monitor
developments.
B.
Methodology
11. To implement its mandate, the Mission determined that it was required to consider any
actions by all parties that might have constituted violations of international human rights law or
international humanitarian law. The mandate also required it to review related actions in the
entire Occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel.
12. With regard to temporal scope, the Mission decided to focus primarily on events, actions or
circumstances occurring since 19 June 2008, when a ceasefire was agreed between the
Government of Israel and Hamas. The Mission has also taken into consideration matters
occurring after the end of military operations that constitute continuing human rights and
international humanitarian law violations related to or as a consequence of the military
operations, up to 31 July 2009.
13. The Mission also analysed the historical context of the events that led to the military
operations in Gaza between 27 December 2008 and 18 January 2009 and the links between these
operations and overarching Israeli policies vis-à-vis the Occupied Palestinian Territory.
14. The Mission considered that the reference in its mandate to violations committed “in the
context” of the December–January military operations required it to include restrictions on
human rights and fundamental freedoms relating to Israel's strategies and actions in the context
of its military operations.
15. The normative framework for the Mission has been general international law, the Charter
of the United Nations, international humanitarian law, international human rights law and
international criminal law.
16. This report does not purport to be exhaustive in documenting the very high number of
relevant incidents that occurred in the period covered by the Mission’s mandate. Nevertheless,
the Mission considers that the report is illustrative of the main patterns of violations. In Gaza, the
Mission investigated 36 incidents.
17. The Mission based its work on an independent and impartial analysis of compliance by the
parties with their obligations under international human rights and humanitarian law in the
context of the recent conflict in Gaza, and on international investigative standards developed by
the United Nations.
18. The Mission adopted an inclusive approach to gathering information and seeking views.
Information-gathering methods included: (a) the review of reports from different sources; (b)
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