A/HRC/34/69
advocacy and effective participation by such persons. The combination of accessible
meetings, accessible information and a meeting assistant ensured meaningful participation.
Accessible meetings had to be inclusive and appropriately paced, with regular breaks and
use of plain language with full names rather than acronyms. Trained meeting assistants put
information in large font, went over the meeting papers in advance and provided
explanations if required, among other tasks.
33.
The President of the Mongolian National Federation of the Blind, Gerel
Dondovdorj, said that persons with disabilities needed to participate in decision-making
processes. In Mongolia, organizations of persons with disabilities had actively promoted the
creation of disability policy councils within national ministries and in Ulaanbaatar City.
Those organizations had actively participated in drafting legislation on the rights of persons
with disabilities on the basis of the Convention and submitted written reports to the
Committee. Persons with disabilities living in rural areas confronted challenges to
participation. The fluctuating political scenario resulted in appointed officers lacking proper
knowledge about the rights of persons with disabilities. All stakeholders needed technical
assistance on such matters as knowledge of good practices, comparative policy analysis,
training guidelines and training of trainers on the principles of the Convention.
34.
Magistrate Pascal Benga Tonangoye of the Court of Auditors of Gabon said that the
country’s laws dealt only briefly with disabilities, and inclusion remained exclusively on
paper. Education was free and obligatory, but three out of four children with disabilities
could not read or write. There was a school for children who were hard of hearing, but it
lacked infrastructure. Access to health care was expensive, physical assistance was not
available and treatment of and statistics on persons living with disabilities were insufficient.
There was no knowledge about the implementation of the Vocational Rehabilitation and
Employment (Disabled Persons) Convention, 1983 (No. 159) of the International Labour
Organization (ILO), and few public servants were persons with disabilities. Persons with
disabilities could not have legal recourse in certain cases of discrimination, and there was a
need for access to Braille and sign language.
35.
The President of the Arab Union for the Blind, Khalid Al Nuaimi, stated that there
was a lack of infrastructure and policies to meet the needs of the visually impaired in the
Middle East. He called for increased dialogue and participation. The Arab Union for the
Blind had organized workshops on social, cultural and legal issues. It had provided stipends
for pharmacological interventions in countries with insufficient availability, promoted
pedestrian mobility and created rehabilitation and training centres. It had supported the
translation of laws into Braille, facilitated access to Internet banking and conducted studies
on how to expand job opportunities for the visually impaired. There was a need for
increased awareness on the challenges that visually impaired persons faced, for accurate
statistics on the nature of visual disabilities and for training for professionals.
36.
During the interactive dialogue, representatives of Brazil, Down Syndrome
International, Epidemic of Knowledge Campaign, Include Me Too, Inclusion International,
Indigenous Persons with Disabilities Global Network, International Federation of Spina
Bifida and Hydrocephalus, World Blind Union, World Network of Users and Survivors of
Psychiatry, and World of Inclusion took the floor. They discussed accessibility as a
fundamental human right; article 29 of the Convention on the right to vote and guardianship
laws; harassment and bullying of children with disabilities; the need for quality access to
information; participation of youth in decision-making; role of the Sustainable
Development Goals in achieving equal participation; development of skills to enhance
participation; information on political campaigns, educational texts and medical
information; restructuring of data compilation methods and reliable statistics; vulnerability
of indigenous persons in the context of climate change; participation and empowerment of
family members of persons with disabilities.
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