A/HRC/27/41
Philippines: strengthening housing, land and property rights in the context of natural
disasters
62.
In November 2013, following a request from the Government of the Philippines, the
Inter-Agency Standing Committee issued a level 3 emergency declaration in support of the
Philippine population in the aftermath of Typhoon Haiyan/Yolanda. As a member of the
Committee, OHCHR deployed 10 human rights officers on a rotational basis. The OHCHR
team co-led protection cluster hubs with UNHCR and contributed to the overall efforts of
the humanitarian country team.
63.
In coordination with the Philippine Department of Social Welfare and Development
and the humanitarian country team, OHCHR supported the protection work of relevant
national partners, including government agencies, the Commission on Human Rights of the
Philippines (CHRP) and civil society organizations. In coordination with CHRP, OHCHR
supported the organization of round-table discussions on housing, land and property rights
in the context of displacement, and on issues relating to the administration of justice and
detention in the context of natural disasters. Several local government authorities, including
municipal and city mayors, as well as United Nations partners, non-governmental
organizations and national and international emergency assistance teams, participated in
those initiatives and contributed to an informed and inclusive national consultation on
reconstruction measures in the context of natural disasters taking into consideration human
rights aspects.
64.
In coordination with the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of
the right to an adequate standard of living and on the right to non-discrimination in this
context, OHCHR provided significant support for the drafting of the CHRP “Advisory on
human rights standards on housing, land and property rights of populations affected by
Typhoon Yolanda”. The document served as an advocacy tool to guide relevant
government efforts at both the national and local levels and support informed consultation
of affected communities. It also helped to shape the rights-based common position paper
issued by the humanitarian country team, which, together with the CHRP advisory and the
outcomes of the round tables, contributed considerably to influencing policy review
processes, including review of the policies on no-dwelling zones and no-build zones.
Lebanon: developing a code of conduct for the protection of migrant domestic
workers
65.
Since 2005, as part of its technical cooperation work to increase the compliance of
laws with international human rights standards, the OHCHR Regional Office for the Middle
East has been working closely with the Government of Lebanon, ILO and nongovernmental organizations to alleviate the hardship experienced by domestic workers in
Lebanon. A steering committee was set up to develop a national plan of action. One of the
first major achievements of the committee was the drafting of a unified contract, which
provided a common set of standards to protect domestic migrant workers. In close
consultation with the Ministry of Labour, the Syndicate of Owners of Recruitment
Agencies in Lebanon and Caritas Lebanon Migrant Centre, and in coordination with ILO,
OHCHR supported the development of a code of conduct for recruiting agencies. Funded
by the European Union and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, that key
instrument for the protection of migrant domestic workers was launched in June 2013.
66.
The code of conduct provides guidance to recruiting agencies on the rights of
migrant domestic workers and includes self-accountability and disciplinary actions for
agencies that violate it. It upholds the principles of transparency in business operations;
provides comprehensive information about employment conditions in Lebanon and
guidelines for the verification of workers’ qualifications; and prohibits the placement of
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