A/HRC/43/17
9.
Criminal legislation had been improved to address cases of organized crime and
corruption, trafficking in human beings and trafficking in children. Acts of enforced
disappearance had been introduced into criminal law as a separate offence. The
Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina had decided to abolish the death penalty
provision in the Republika Srpska Constitution. A monitoring team had been appointed to
conduct a continuous process of monitoring and evaluation of the Action Plan for
Combating Trafficking in Human Beings 2016–2019.
10.
All criminal codes in Bosnia and Herzegovina contained provisions prohibiting the
instigation of racial, ethnic, religious and other hatred. Initiatives had been launched to
harmonize the criminal codes in order to improve legislation suppressing hate speech. The
Communications Regulatory Agency was responsible for imposing sanctions on media that
broadcast hate speech.
11.
The Parliamentary Assembly had adopted the Platform for Peace with the aim of
better preventing, promoting and protecting human rights and building peace, coexistence,
tolerance and respect for diversity in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
12.
The Institution of Human Rights Ombudsmen of Bosnia and Herzegovina had
developed a special report on the situation of journalists and cases of threats to journalists
and issued a set of recommendations to all institutions. The Parliamentary Assembly had
accepted all the recommendations and the Council of Ministers had approved an action plan
for human rights education and training of journalists and media professionals.
13.
All citizens had the right to free access to information available to public institutions
under the relevant State and entity laws, and the Human Rights Ombudsmen was
responsible for investigating violations of that right.
14.
Significant progress had been achieved in implementing the rights enshrined in
annex VII to the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina
through real contributions to the restoration of confidence, reconciliation and stability in the
country and the region. Tangible results had been achieved in finding sustainable and fair
solutions at the regional level for returnees, internally displaced persons and refugees from
Bosnia and Herzegovina.
15.
The legal framework for legal aid throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina had been
improved and the Law on Aliens and the Law on Asylum were aligned with European
standards of non-refoulement.
16.
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina had improved the legal framework for
the protection of survivors of sexual violence. The Republika Srpska had passed a law on
the protection of victims of wartime torture, including victims of sexual violence.
17.
Entity-level labour laws had been improved, especially in terms of protection against
discrimination, as had the legislation on social protection of children in terms of
establishing a foster care system.
18.
Progress had been made in the development of relevant policies for vulnerable
groups of children. Bosnia and Herzegovina had implemented an action plan for children,
which was one of the mechanisms for monitoring implementation of the recommendations
of the Committee on the Rights of the Child. The Optional Protocol to the Convention on
the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure had been ratified.
19.
Funds for the employment of persons with disabilities had been ensured via entity
funds, and new strategies for improving the situation of persons with disabilities based on
the disability policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina had been adopted.
20.
Religious rights and freedoms were respected in compliance with the Law on
Freedom of Religion and the Legal Status of Churches and Religious Communities in
Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the State financially supported the activities of the
Interreligious Council as an important body promoting religious tolerance.
21.
Significant steps forward had been made in the development of institutional
capacities for gender equality and the laws guaranteeing gender equality had been
improved. Gender-responsive budgeting was being introduced.
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