A/HRC/37/28
I. Introduction
1.
Pursuant to its resolution 32/17, the Human Rights Council convened, on 25
September 2017, a three-hour panel discussion to discuss, inter alia, the findings of the
report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the impact of
multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination and violence in the context of racism,
racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance on the full enjoyment of all
human rights by women and girls (A/HRC/35/10), and to examine possible
recommendations. The present summary report was prepared pursuant to the same
resolution. During the panel discussion, participants explored the interface between gender
norms, racial discrimination, religious intolerance and xenophobia in the context of
women’s and girls’ public participation and empowerment. They examined the impact of
intersectional discrimination and violence on the ability of women and girls, particularly
those of African descent, indigenous women and girls, those belonging to minorities and
those who are migrants, to enjoy their human rights. The discussion touched upon, among
other things, the right to decent work and an adequate standard of living, the right to access
to quality education and health care, and the right to live a life free from violence.
Participants further discussed the situation of women and girls living in poverty within the
context of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
2.
The panel discussion built on the above-mentioned report of the High Commissioner
and was an opportunity for States and other stakeholders to share good practices and
discuss remaining gaps, including in the areas of legal protection, adequate policies, the
work of relevant institutions, the existence of data and research, awareness-raising, and
monitoring and accountability.
3.
The Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations and other
international organizations in Geneva, Ambassador Maria Nazareth Farani Azevêdo,
moderated the panel. The panel comprised the following experts: a member of the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, Hilary Gbedemah; a
professor at the department of economics at University del Valle in Colombia, Carlos
Augusto Viáfara López; a researcher and former United Nations youth delegate for
Belgium, Warda El Kaddouri; and the Chair of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination, Anastasia Crickley.
4.
The webcast of the panel discussion is archived and can be reviewed at:
http://webtv.un.org.
II. Statement by the United Nations Deputy High Commissioner
for Human Rights
5.
In her opening remarks, the Deputy High Commissioner emphasized that unequal
opportunities and impediments to human development were rarely attributable to
discrimination based on a single dimension of a person’s identity. People most affected by
discriminatory practices usually faced multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination,
which denied them their basic human dignity. She underlined that, although aggregated
data showed important progress in the realization of women’s human rights, when data
were examined more closely in respect of other dimensions of the human condition, such as
racial or ethnic origin, nationality, disability and minority or migration status, deep
inequalities revealed themselves. Women from minority groups were more likely to live in
poverty, to have lesser access to health services, housing and quality education, to
experience violence and to have limited participation in their communities and in public
decision-making. She argued that those disparate and unfair outcomes were the result of
intersecting and multiple forms of discrimination and were found across regions.
6.
Bigotry, discrimination and xenophobia went against international human rights
norms and standards, which had resulted from long-standing calls and commitments of the
international community. The 2030 Agenda was the most recent authoritative reiteration of
the call to ensure equality of opportunity and end discrimination, in particular through Goal
2
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