A/HRC/31/31
headed by women, seasonal labourers or older people, and women who had
separated from their husbands. Urban poor communities have many unwed couples,
and the practice of listing only the man’s name posed a significant risk to their
unmarried partners.
In the end, the Government agreed to include people omitted from its list when supporting
documents for their claims were presented. The dialogue between the State and community
also led to the improvement of a number of other economic, social and cultural rights.35
VI. Independence at all stages of the process and legitimate
decision-making
45.
The design of measurement methodologies and the interpretation of the results may
be biased owing to political or other factors. Therefore, the legitimacy of the measurement
process and subsequent decision-making needs to be preserved through safeguards
guaranteeing independence and objectivity.
46.
The professional independence, scientific competence and impartiality of statistical
agencies are crucial to gain the trust of the public in official statistics. Good practices in
maintaining the independence of statistical agencies include: (a) the existence of laws or
formal provisions on the professional independence of statistical agencies; (b) transparent
procedures of recruitment; and (c) the compilation of statistics and procedures that are free
from political interference.36
47.
In Finland, the Ministry of Justice has commissioned an external evaluation of its
first National Action Plan on Fundamental and Human Rights (2012-2013). Implementation
of the Plan is monitored independently by a government network of contact persons for
fundamental and human rights and the Human Rights Delegation, a body whose members
broadly represent human rights actors in the country. Human rights indicators were
developed to monitor the implementation of fundamental and human rights policies and for
reporting to international human rights mechanisms. 37
48.
In 2013, the Government of Uganda launched Uganda Vision 2040, an overarching
national planning framework, under which human rights is considered a prerequisite for
development. The Vision was developed by the National Planning Authority in consultation
with other national stakeholders and partners. In line with the Vision, the Government shall
ensure that the human rights-based approach to development is integrated into policies,
legislation, plans and programmes. In order to strengthen the integration of human rights
into plans and to identify and refine indicators, training was given to planning officers,
chief administrative officers and community development and population officers from a
number of districts and thematic sectors. Several inclusive consultative workshops were
conducted at the regional level, enabling local government leaders to address their human
35
36
37
14
Ibid., p. 53.
For other good practices, see the United Nations, “Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics:
implementation guidelines” (2015). Available at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/dnss/
gp/impguide.aspx. Examples of good country practices in implementing the Fundamental Principle of
Official Statistics can be found in the database compiled by the Statistics Division, at
http://unstats.un.org/unsd/dnss/gp/searchgp.aspx.
See Finland, National Action Plan on Fundamental and Human Rights (2012-2013). Available at
www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/PlansActions/Pages/PlansofActionIndex.aspx; Finland, Human Rights
Report 2014 and www.ihmisoikeuskeskus.fi/in-english/what-we-do/monitoring-of-theimplementation.
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