A/HRC/19/14
65.
Zambia noted that Zimbabwe was party to several human rights instruments. It made
recommendations.
66.
Norway reiterated its support for the GNU and the ongoing constitutional process
and hoped that it would lead to free and fair elections. However, it expressed its concerns
over the cases of arbitrary arrests, detention and harassment of civil society activists, NGOs
and human rights defenders. Norway made recommendations.
67.
Chad noted that despite efforts made on human rights and humanitarian law, much
remained to be done, especially following sanctions against Zimbabwe. It also requested
information on substantive contents of specific Acts. Chad made recommendations.
68.
India noted Zimbabwe’s promotion of women’s participation in politics and
decision-making and the lack of specific provisions on quotas, hoping that the
Constitutional review would pay attention to women and children. India commended
Zimbabwe for its literacy rate. India noted food insecurity, asking how it would be
confronted. India noted the Human Rights Commission, urging its compliance with the
Paris Principles.
69.
Mexico acknowledged Zimbabwe’s human rights achievements, particularly the
Human Rights, Media, Anti-Corruption and Elections commissions, and the inclusion of
MDGs in its social protection, agricultural development, health and gender equality
policies. Mexico hoped that the legislative framework and administrative measures of those
commissions fulfilled international standards and that the Human Rights Commission is in
full compliance with the Paris principles. Mexico made recommendations.
70.
The Republic of Korea acknowledged Zimbabwe’s human rights protection and
promotion measures: the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission; its high literacy rate; the
HIV/AIDS rate’s decrease; and GPA. It encouraged an inclusive Constitution drafting
process. It noted the State’s lack of cooperation with some human rights mechanisms.
Despite Zimbabwe’s efforts to promote gender mainstreaming and women’s participation
in politics, it expressed concern over the primacy of customary law regarding marriage and
inheritance. It made recommendations.
71.
Brazil acknowledged Zimbabwe’s measures to promote food security but despite the
increase in food production, it noted that food security remained an issue of concern. Brazil
noted Zimbabwe’s high levels of primary-school enrolment and its literacy rate but
remained concerned at the impact of poor nutrition on drop-out rates. It recognized the “de
facto moratorium” in the death penalty and the constitutional debate about possibly
abolishing it. Brazil made recommendations.
72.
Germany was concerned about torture, ill-treatment and inhuman prison conditions,
the militias and youth brigades’ widespread violence. It asked about measures taken against
impunity. It referred to censorship and governmental control of media and asked how the
new Constitution would safeguard press freedom. Germany commended the Human Rights
Commission. It noted the Public Order and Security Act which restricted the right to
assembly. Germany made recommendations.
73.
Poland welcomed Zimbabwe’s participation in the UPR process. Poland made
recommendations.
74.
Malaysia noted Zimbabwe’s human rights challenges, mainly the economic
sanctions and financial instability, the impact of HIV/AIDS, the continued drought,
governance issues and corruption. Malaysia noted the GPA and its formalization into
legislation as a measure of political and economic stability. Malaysia made
recommendations.
10
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