A/HRC/18/2
3.
General comments made by other relevant stakeholders
389. Save the Children welcomed the Government’s commitment to realizing the rights
of the child. It called on the Solomon Islands to prioritize commitments of resources, with
clear responsibilities and deadlines and appropriate budget allocations for 2012. It also
called on the Government to ratify the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of
the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography, and to enact
legislation to protect boys and girls from all forms of sexual exploitation and abuse, and to
protect children from violence in the home. It expressed its disappointment at the
Government’s apparent unwillingness to consider the human rights of people attracted by
those of the same sex, and stated that it was important to challenge stigmatization and
discrimination. It urged the Government to consider the decriminalization of sexual acts
between consenting adults.
390. The Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network expressed its disappointment that the
Solomon Islands was not ready to accept recommendations to repeal provisions that
criminalize sexual activity between consenting adults of the same sex. It noted that the
Human Rights Committee had confirmed that laws criminalizing same-sex activity violated
the rights to privacy and to equality before the law without discrimination, and inhibited
measures to address HIV/AIDS, a position also confirmed by the Joint United Nations
Programme on HIV/AIDS. The Network noted that the recommendation made by Norway
to repeal laws that criminalize sexual relations between consenting adults in accordance
with international law had been accepted. It asked how the acceptance of that
recommendation could be reconciled with the rejection of other similarly-worded
recommendations. In addition, noting that the delegation had indicated that reform in this
area would require national consultations, it asked the delegation to outline its plan for
them.
391. Marist International Solidarity and Franciscans International were encouraged by the
Government’s open invitation to all mandate holders and its pledge to implement the
recommendations accepted. They urged the Government to continue to provide free and
compulsory primary and junior-secondary education, and to make this a priority in its
national planning. They also called on the Government to ensure that corporal punishment
in schools and in the home was prohibited and punished. It noted that many teachers were
currently underqualified, and that many schools lacked basic resources and the Government
was urged to address these deficiencies. The Government was also encouraged to include
human rights education in the school curriculum.
392. Amnesty International welcomed the focus in the review on violence against
women, and called on the Government to implement fully its gender equality and women’s
development policy and the national policy on eliminating violence against women.
Amnesty International expressed concern at reports that the police may be reluctant to
intervene in cases of domestic violence and that some lawyers had refused to represent
victims unless they showed visible injuries. Reference was made to the dire situation in
informal settlements in Honiara, where there were few sources of clean water nearby and
women and girls had to walk long distances to collect water. The Government was urged to
implement promptly the recommendation it had accepted regarding this issue. It was also
noted that women and girls in the settlements risked physical and sexual violence when
collecting water, bathing or using toilets at night.
4.
Concluding remarks of the State under review
393. The delegation was grateful for all statements and either reiterated or elaborated the
position of the Solomon Islands on the issues raised.
GE.12-17756
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