A/HRC/18/2
2.
Views expressed by Member and observer States of the universal periodic review
Council on the review outcome
416. Algeria praised the frankness of the delegation of Latvia when describing the
problems and shortcomings that it faced. It appreciated the acceptance of a high number of
recommendations, including two made by Algeria: to raise the status of the Ombudsman to
that of a national human rights institution, and to pursue its efforts to combat human
trafficking, particularly for women and children. Algeria referred to a third
recommendation that was rejected regarding the ratification of the International Convention
on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families,
hoping that Latvia would review its position in view of the importance of this legal
instrument for a vulnerable category of people and in accordance with recommendation
1737 adopted by the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly on 17 March 2006.
417. The Russian Federation was surprised that Latvia had rejected the recommendations
to eliminate the system of non-citizenship and to simplify naturalization procedures for
children and retired persons. It also referred to the partial rejection to grant immediately the
right to non-citizens to participate fully in political life. It noted that codifying the
prohibition of xenophobic and racist propaganda and instituting criminal liabilities for such
activities, as well as ensuring the right of minorities to obtain information in their native
language, were not being implemented as stated by Latvia. It called on Latvia to review its
position on recommendations made by the international community and to take all the
measures necessary to observe fully the rights of national minorities, and to eliminate the
system of non-citizenship, structural discrimination, racial hatred and intolerance.
418. Estonia thanked Latvia for its open and constructive cooperation during the
universal periodic review process. Estonia was pleased to note that Latvia had already
implemented or intended to implement a large number of recommendations, including
those on the continuation of measures for the protection of the rights of children and
disabled persons and the promotion of gender equality. It also noted a continued
improvement in prison conditions, and in the fight against racism, hate crimes and human
trafficking. Having shared a similar historical experience with Latvia, Estonia wished to
emphasize that the creation of a modern institutional system for the protection and
promotion of human rights in only 20 years since its independence was a substantial
achievement. It commended Latvia for its continuous success in promoting the issuance of
standing invitations to special procedures.
419. The Republic of Moldova applauded the constructive engagement of Latvia with the
universal periodic review. It welcomed Latvia’s pledge to issue a standing invitation to
special procedures mandate holders and to actively promote them. The Republic of
Moldova appreciated Latvia’s acceptance of its recommendations and welcomed its
commitment to ensure the compliance of the Ombudsman institution with the Paris
Principles. It praised Latvia’s commitment to earmark sufficient funds for all child
protection programmes. It also noted with satisfaction Latvia’s commitment to the taking of
appropriate measures to prosecute and punish perpetrators of trafficking in human beings
and to the development of effective systems for the timely prevention of the sexual
exploitation and trafficking of children.
3.
General comments made by other relevant stakeholders
420. The European Region of the International Lesbian and Gay Federation (ILGAEurope) commended Latvia for having accepted recommendations to increase efforts to
combat discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity, and to provide
general information about anti-discrimination measures and to reform the curriculum in
schools in order to provide information about gender equality, lesbian, gay, bisexual and
transgender and ethnic minorities, thus engaging in awareness-raising activities. ILGA-
GE.12-17756
139
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