A/HRC/35/6
33.
Some delegates highlighted the need for human rights education and training
programmes to be implemented within the context of the 2030 Agenda and for linkages to
be built between human rights education programmes and the Sustainable Development
Goals to ensure complementarity and coordination at all levels. The Minister of Education
of Costa Rica urged States to ensure cooperation in order to improve the potential for
innovative ideas and the achievement of the Goals, and stated that the Government of Costa
Rica was committed to adopting an integrated approach to achieving the Goals so as to
bring together the efforts of local and international actors. The Secretary for Human Rights
of Brazil stated that human rights education was essential for the implementation of the
2030 Agenda, which pledges to promote inclusive and just societies, and that international
cooperation was a key element for fostering the necessary dialogue between global,
regional and local spheres. The representative of the European Union stated that human
rights education was key for development and crucial for building inclusive and
participatory societies based on social justice and solidarity. The Global Alliance of
National Human Rights Institutions highlighted the key role that national human rights
institutions could play in the monitoring and data-collection processes relating to target 4.7
of the Sustainable Development Goals.
D.
National human rights education and training
34.
Delegates drew attention to the significance of the United Nations Declaration on
Human Rights Education and Training in reaffirming the duty of States to promote human
rights education. The representatives of many States highlighted national human rights
education initiatives and programmes, in particular in the context of the third phase of the
World Programme for Human Rights Education, which focuses on strengthening the
implementation of human rights education in primary and secondary school systems and in
higher education; human rights training for teachers and educators, civil servants, law
enforcement officials and the military; and promoting human rights training of media
professionals and journalists. They stressed the need for all States, together with the
international community, to take full advantage of the third phase of the World Programme,
and expressed their readiness to share national experiences and tools and to provide
assistance.
35.
The representatives of many States described their experiences in relation to national
human rights education programmes and initiatives in primary and secondary schools. For
example, the representatives of Ecuador, Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Paraguay, the Congo, the
Russian Federation, Switzerland, Thailand and Viet Nam mentioned that their Governments
had included human rights education in their school systems. Paraguay had a National
Human Rights Education Plan that outlined a nine-year strategy for transforming the public
education system in the country. In Kyrgyzstan, human rights education started in
preschool, with a programme called “Learning the Environment”, which provided all
children with an “equal start in life” by teaching them about their human rights and
responsibilities in interacting with their peers and with adults. This was followed by
mandatory courses on human rights principles and protection mechanisms in secondary
school. In Switzerland, education for sustainable development and human rights had been
integrated into regional school curricula. Through the “Our Rights” project developed by
the Government of Slovenia, which was based on the Convention on the Rights of the
Child, since 2005, more than 185,000 children in 26 countries had learned about their
rights. Teaching materials of the project were now available in 22 languages.
36.
Universities in Kyrgyzstan, the Russian Federation, Thailand and Viet Nam had also
integrated human rights into their curricula as stand-alone courses and in courses on
political science, law, humanities and civic values. In Kyrgyzstan, introductory training on
human rights was mandatory for those pursuing careers in education. Pursuant to the
National Education Act (1999), universities in Thailand had not only increased the number
of human rights courses they offered to students, but had also established research centres
on human rights. In the Russian Federation, a consortium of Russian institutions for higher
learning, in collaboration with OHCHR, offered a Master’s programme on human rights.
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