A/HRC/35/6
37.
The representatives of several States, including Ecuador, Greece, Kyrgyzstan, the
Congo, the Russian Federation and Qatar, highlighted the human rights training
programmes for civil servants, law enforcement officials and the military. In Ecuador,
human rights had been mainstreamed into the professional training of the entire public
sector. Human rights were a core element of the mandatory training of civil servants in
Greece: specialized training on intercultural issues was provided to civil servants dealing
with third country nationals, police officers were trained on various human rights issues,
including human trafficking, combating violence against women, racism, xenophobia,
torture and the use of personal data, and border guards must undergo mandatory human
rights training, particularly in the light of the recent migration crisis. In Indonesia, the
fourth National Action Plan on Human Rights (2015-2019) had enabled the inclusion of
human rights into the professional training of police and military officers. The new
Constitution (2015) of the Congo guaranteed the human rights of groups in situations of
vulnerability. The Government had implemented public-awareness programmes and
developed a capacity-building programme for law enforcement officers on the human rights
of those groups, including indigenous peoples. In Kyrgyzstan, human rights training was
regularly delivered to law enforcement officials and the judiciary, as well as ministries and
agencies directly involved in the promotion and protection of human rights.
38.
With regard to human rights training of media professionals and journalists,
delegates from a few States, including the Plurinational State of Bolivia, Thailand and Viet
Nam, highlighted the importance of not only providing training on human rights issues, but
also engaging media professionals and journalists in the implementation of human rights
education programmes, particularly public-awareness campaigns. In Costa Rica, for
example, the media played a pivotal role in successfully implementing a public-awareness
campaign against bullying in schools.
39.
Several delegates highlighted initiatives undertaken by their Governments in
conducting research on human rights education and training and developing and
disseminating related resources and materials. For example, Argentina established a human
rights institution to develop and disseminate capacity-building tools, including human
rights materials for children and youth; Poland created an online database of educational
materials on democratization, human rights and civil society for use by students and
educators; and the Regional Rights Resource Team in Australia provided policy advice,
technical support and training services to Pacific Island countries in relation to human
rights priorities and treaty reporting. The Resource Team had contributed to a steady shift
towards a deeper culture of human rights in the Pacific and had supported the development
of human rights advocates in governments and civil society. In Qatar, the Doha-based
United Nations Human Rights Training and Documentation Centre provided human rights
training and documentation activities in the Western Asia region for various actors,
including civil servants, law enforcement agencies and national human rights institutions.
40.
Delegates from Australia, Botswana, Thailand and the Global Alliance of National
Human Rights Institutions drew attention to the important role of national human rights
institutions in promoting effective policies and programmes on human rights education and
training. National human rights institutions not only implemented related programmes, but
also supported coordination and cooperation among various stakeholders, gave advice to
parliamentarians and education authorities and monitored the implementation of human
rights education. For example, the High Commissioner for Human Rights in the Russian
Federation developed studies and resources, delivered lectures in schools and institutes of
higher learning and organized competitions and conferences on various human rights
issues; the Australian Human Rights Commission implemented human rights education
programmes on anti-discrimination and the rights of minorities, thus contributing to the
efforts of the Government to build a culture of peace; and the Ministry of Education of
Denmark had invited the Danish Institute for Human Rights to engage as a key adviser on
education reform, curricula development and human rights education. The Institute had
documented the status of human rights education in the areas covered by the three phases of
the World Programme for Human Rights Education and engaged in dialogue with the
public authorities that resulted in the mainstreaming of human rights into the curriculum of
Danish schools and in teacher training programmes. Some States, such as Honduras,
Morocco and the Philippines, had benefited from the expertise and the independent and
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