unit comprises armed volunteers, which is of concern given their lack of training in handling
mass protests.
F. Political rights
Human rights in the electoral process
68.
On 4 April, the Central Election Commission (CEC) confirmed the registration33 of 23
candidates (20 men and 3 women) for the Presidential elections scheduled on 25 May.34
69.
Several candidates have reported facing arbitrary restrictions, hate speech, intimidation
and violent attacks during their election campaigning. Some examples of such cases are listed
below.
a) On 10 April, Oleg Tsariov (non-affiliated candidate from eastern Ukraine) following a
press conference in Odesa was reportedly prevented from leaving the location by “Right
Sector” activists. Scuffles broke out between the latter and supporters of Mr. Tsariov. The
police managed to transfer Mr. Tsariov out of the hotel.
b) On 14 April, Mykhailo Dobkin (Party of Regions) and Oleg Tsariov were attacked in Kyiv
at the ICTV (national TV channel) media building. Both are known for their pro-Russian
stance and for supporting federalism.
c) On 11 April in Rivne, there were reports of “Right Sector” activists who picketed, burned
documents and then sealed the office of the Communist Party. They demanded activities of
the party be banned for as long as Petro Symonenko, Head of the Communist Party,
supported separatist activities in south-east Ukraine.
d) On 22-23 April in Krasnodon and Alchevsk (Luhansk region) unknown persons attacked
campaigning tents of Anatoliy Hrytsenko (Civic Position party). On 30 April, in Mykolaiv
his campaigners were verbally harassed with demands to remove the campaign tents by
unknown persons.
e) On 28 April in the village Perehrestivka (Romensky district, Sumy region), the pro-unity
campaign team of Oleh Liashko (Radical Party) was threatened and their property
destroyed. He cancelled his campaigning activities in the area.
f) Also on 28 April, Mykhailo Dobkin, was prevented from leaving the plane at Kherson
airport by some 250 pro-unity activists. The police claimed they were prohibited from
accessing the runway, and could not provide security to the Presidential candidate. A
criminal case has been opened against the aforementioned activists (still being identified)
under article 279 (Blocking transport communications by placing obstacles preventing
33
CEC denied registration to 17 candidates as they did not comply with the procedural norms. There were no
claims of unlawful refusal in registration.
34
On 25 May there will be elections of mayors in some of the towns (namely Kyiv, Cherkasy, Chernivtsi, Odesa,
Kherson, Mykolaiv, Sumy and a number of smaller towns throughout Ukraine. During the presidency of Viktor
Yanukovych, the results of the mayors’ elections in these towns were illegitimate, but the early elections were
blocked through the administrative pressure. The towns were governed by the secretaries of the city halls.
45 | P a g e
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