A/HRC/27/76
importance. The adequacy of the measures taken at the domestic level will necessarily
inform the measures taken at the international level.
28.
OHCHR continues its monitoring activities in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
and is verifying information which appears to indicate violations of international
humanitarian law and international human rights law, including war crimes, during the
reporting period, for presentation in future reports. It is expected that the commission of
inquiry will undertake its own investigations in parallel.
29.
The events that took place between June and August 2014, in the West Bank,
including East Jerusalem, and in Gaza, saw both sides once again resorted to violence. Yet,
respect for human rights and international law remains the only way to guarantee peace and
justice for all. The primary responsibility for ensuring accountability, remedies for victims
and ending impunity rests with both the Israeli and the Palestinian authorities. Serious
shortcomings in the systems of accountability have been highlighted in the past by the
Secretary-General, the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Fact-finding mission
on the Gaza conflict,21 with the latter recommending that the situation be referred to the
International Criminal Court. Given the ongoing failure to ensure effective accountability,
that recommendation remains relevant. Accountability for violations committed by both
sides is an essential step towards restoring respect for human rights and ensuring nonrepetition of recurrent violent crises in the area.
21
See, inter alia, A/HRC/12/48, paras. 1773–1873; A/HRC/25/40, paras. 50–60; and A/68/502,
paras. 29-47.
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