A/HRC/42/CRP.1
arms.326 They were interrogated and accused of affiliation with AQAP, but often torture
was not accompanied by any such interrogation.327
243. At al-Tin there is no regular visitation allowed, and detainees have remained
incommunicado or disappeared for up to two years. In exceptional cases, sporadic visits
have been negotiated with Saudi and Government of Yemen authorities. 328 In cases where
detainees were transferred to the Military Prison, visits were allowed only when money was
paid to the guards.329 In all cases known to the Group, detainees were held for long periods
without formal charge or legal proceedings. In March 2019, 10 detainees who had been at
al-Tin since 2015 and 2016 were charged by the Public Prosecutor and transferred to alMounawara Central Prison.330 Detainees and family members were told by other detainees,
or by Saudi and Government of Yemen authorities, that detainees were held accused of
‘terrorism’. In some cases, detainees were accused of links to the Sons of Hadramaut, a
group of local men and boys who briefly controlled al-Mukalla until 2016, and who aligned
with AQAP.331 Others were detained as hostages or based on local grievances.332
(g) Assab detention facility, Eritrea
244. Assab Detention Facility is located 12 km North of Assab city 333, in Southern
Danakalia District, Southern Red Sea Region, and Eritrea.334 The facility is controlled by
the United Arab Emirates and is adjacent to their Naval Base. It is located 2.5 km east of
the United Arab Emirates Airbase in Assab.335 At the outset of the coalition intervention in
the war in May 2015, the United Arab Emirates publically established these bases in Assab
as locations from which it would undertake its intervention in Yemen. Stated activities
taking place at the base included training the Security Belt forces.336
245. Witnesses identified United Arab Emirates military personnel as the guards and
interrogators at Assab. They were a mix of Emiratis and non-Arabs of unidentified
nationality or ethnicity, who wore United Arab Emirates military uniforms.337 In particular
cases anti-United Arab Emirates fighters or fighters who had refused to work for Security
Belt were disappeared to Assab and then coerced by United Arab Emirates military
personnel to work for them in conducting assassinations. They were then transferred back
to Yemen via al-Bureiqa or Bir Ahmed I and II.338 In 2018, there were at least nine male
detainees witnessed at Assab, consisting of former Resistance, Security Belt members, and
Houthi fighters.339 Based on reliable witness evidence and analysis of satellite imagery, the
facility appeared at the time the image was taken to have at least 70 separate cells in which
prisoners were kept.340
246. The lack of transparency over this facility renders a very real risk of ill-treatment,
torture and other human rights violations. The Group of Experts received credible reports of
torture in this detention facility, for which its investigations had not been completed at the
time of writing.341
326
Confidential Sources on File.
Confidential Sources on File.
328 Confidential Sources on File.
329 Confidential Sources on File.
330 Confidential Sources on File.
331 Confidential Sources on File.
332 Confidential Sources on File.
333 Located at 13.069222, 42.661138.
334 UNOSAT-UNITAR damage assessment, 21 March 2019, on file.
335 Confidential Sources on File. Located at 13.065720187 42.660530913.
336 Confidential Sources on File. The Washington Institute “Gulf coalition Operations in Yemen”
2016.
337 Confidential Sources on File.
338 Confidential Sources on File.
339 Confidential Sources on File.
340 Confidential Sources on File.
341 Associated Press “Inside Yemen’s Secret Prisons” 2017. Human Rights Watch “United Arab
Emirates Backs Abusive Local Forces” 2017.
327
58
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents