A/HRC/7/9
page 5
(b) To identify recommendations to States, international organizations and other
stakeholders regarding possible policy elements to promote and protect human rights in
developing countries while implementing debt and economic reform programmes.
6.
The independent expert conducted his annual consultation with the World Bank and IMF
on 28 and 29 November 2007, in Washington, D.C. He consulted with a wide range of
interlocutors involved in human rights-related issues in both institutions. While the independent
expert was updated on progress in the implementation of debt relief programmes and poverty
reduction strategies supported by both institutions, in-depth discussions were held on the
contents of the draft general guidelines. In particular, the independent expert exchanged views on
the application of the poverty social impact analysis and on the roles of the inspection panel in
the context of implementing economic reform programmes supported by the World Bank. The
independent expert also held discussions with IMF staff on efforts to safeguard the poor
population and social expenditure during economic reforms. The result of the consultation is
reflected in the current draft of the general guidelines.
7.
During the reporting period, the independent expert undertook a country mission to
Burkina Faso from 23 to 27 April, the report on which is submitted as an addendum to the
present report (A/HRC/7/9/Add.1). The independent expert wishes to thank the Government of
Burkina Faso and, in particular, the Ministry for the Promotion of Human Rights for the
assistance and support provided to the mission and its indispensable coordination role. He also
wishes to thank the United Nations country team and all those organizations and individuals who
provided valuable information.
8.
In compliance with resolution 2005/19 of the Commission on Human Rights, the
independent expert submitted a report to the General Assembly (A/62/212). The independent
expert was gratified to have had that opportunity to inform the Third Committee of the Assembly
about the ongoing process of drafting the general guidelines on a human rights-consistent design
and implementation of economic reform policies and foreign debt programmes. His report
focused, in particular, on the outcome and recommendations of the above-mentioned expert
consultation in Geneva.
9.
In his annual report for 2007 (A/HCR/4/10) submitted to the Council, the independent
expert retraced the evolution of the mandate over past years and summarized main findings on
the human rights impact of recent debt relief initiatives, underlying concepts of debt
sustainability and economic reform policies frequently used in poverty reduction strategies. This
work inspired the first draft of general guidelines, which was shared with the participants of the
above-mentioned expert consultation of July 2007 as a basis for discussion. The present report
builds on this earlier work. In particular, it contains an updated version of the key principles that
inspire the draft guidelines, reflecting main findings of the mandate and essential comments
made during the expert consultation, for the consideration of the Council. In the second part of
the report, the independent expert provides general remarks on the nature of the mandate itself
and gives suggestions on its possible future framework.
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