A/HRC/12/15
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right to social security and social insurance, and social protection is provided. The State
guarantees the right to work to powerless and incapacitated citizens and provides for special
protection of disabled and creates conditions for their inclusion in social life.
8.
The Minister presented the national institutional framework for the promotion of human
rights and freedoms.
9.
Comprehensive reforms were undertaken in the criminal substantive and procedural
legislation, the police, fight against corruption, organized crime, including trafficking in persons.
The reforms in the judiciary are aimed at providing a functional, independent and efficient
justice system for realization and safeguarding of human rights and freedoms, as well as fair trial
within reasonable time. The procedure for adoption of a Law on the Protection against
Discrimination is under way.
10.
The Minister also presented in detail the legal framework for the protection of the rights
of non-majority communities.
11.
The Minister focused on education reforms at all levels and the new measures taken by
the Government in this regard.
12.
The country has ratified all major international human rights instruments and maintains
intensive dialogue with human rights bodies within the United Nations, as well as the Council of
Europe. In 2004, the Government extended a standing invitation to the mandate holders of the
special procedures of the Human Rights Council. The country will acceede to the remaining
international human rights conventions, including the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities, and will also continue harmonizing national legislation with international standards
in this area.
13.
Among the national priorities in the human rights area, the Minister emphasized the full
implementation of the Ohrid Framework Agreement, including the principle of equitable
representation, further reform of the penitentiary system , implementation of the Roma strategy
and action plan, advancement of the rights of women, children and the disabled, adoption of the
anti-discrimination law and continued cooperation with civil society on the advancement of
human rights. Freedom of expression and the independence of the media are of particular
importance.
14.
Internationally, the country will continue advocating universal ratification of human
rights conventions and increased cooperation among global and regional organizations in relation
to issues of protection and promotion of human rights and is strongly committed to the work of
the Human Rights Council.
15.
The Minister emphasized the value of this dialogue and the recommendations by the
States taking part in it, which will serve as a useful guideline in the country’s future work.
16.
In reply to the advance questions by the United Kingdom, Hungary and the Czech
Republic, the delegation underlined that the implementation of the Ohrid Framework Agreement
remains one of the priorities for the Government. After signing of the Ohrid Framework
Agreement in 2001, the country has implemented comprehensive reforms in order to promote the
rights of non-majority communities, adopting or amending 71 laws. The programme for
employment of members of ethnic communities has been adopted and an additional 1,000 civil
servants will be employed.
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