Case No
Country
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
Reply
USA 7/2015
African descent;
10/04/2015 United States of Minority issues;
JAL
America
Racism;
Summary
executions;
Torture;
Alleged torture of African Americans and other minorities at Area 2 and 3 Police
Headquarters in the city of Chicago from 1972 through 1991. According to the
information received, African Americans and other minorities were subjected to
various forms of torture, including with the purpose of obtaining confessions, which
in turn resulted in incarcerations and death sentences. Some victims have been
released because of evidence proving that Chicago police, under the direction of a
former Police Commander, obtained their confessions through torture, while others
victims, who were reportedly tortured into their confessions, remain incarcerated. To
this date, no Chicago police officer or city official has been convicted for any acts of
torture, and the United States’ government has failed to abrogate the legislation that
allows for impunity.
EGY 4/2015
13/04/2015 Egypt
JAL
Allegations of charges brought against a women human rights defender for testifying 28/07/2015
on the violent dispersal by police officers of a peaceful protest and the death of a
female activist. According to the information received, on 24 January 2015, Ms. Azza
Soliman, President of the Board of Trustees of the Centre for Egyptian Women’s
Legal Assistance (CEWLA), witnessed the violent dispersal of a peaceful protest in
Cairo - in which she did not take part - including the shooting of activist Ms. Shaimaa
al-Sabbagh. After learning that Ms. Al-Sabbagh had died from her injuries, Ms.
Soliman voluntarily went to the Prosecution’s Office to give testimony of the events
and file a complaint against the involved security forces. After testifying, Ms. Soliman
was however informed by the Prosecutor that she was being accused of breaching
Law 107 of 2013 on the Right to Public Meetings, Processions and Peaceful
Demonstration. On 23 March 2015, official charges were brought against Ms.
Soliman for “illegal gathering” and “participating in an unauthorized protest that
harmed public security” under Law 107. The scheduled first hearing before the
Abdeen Misdemeanor Court of 4 April 2015 was postponed to 9 May 2015. Law 107
of 2013 was the subject of two previous communications sent on 12 February 2013,
see A/HRC/23/51, case no. EGY 4/2013, and on 20 March 2013, see A/HRC/24/21,
case no. EGY 5/2013. Ms. Al-Sabbagh was the subject of a previous communication
sent on 30 January 2015, see A/HRC/29/50, case no. EGY 2/2015.
Discrimination
against women;
Freedom of
peaceful assembly
and of association;
Human rights
defenders;
Independence of
judges and
lawyers; Violence
against women;
A/HRC/30/27
26
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