A/HRC/16/54
consolidating data and research on violence against children. With its report entitled “Child
Disciplinary Practices at Home”, UNICEF provided new evidence on the widespread
incidence and social acceptance of psychological aggression and physical punishment. The
report showed that, in most countries, non-violent disciplinary practices are more common
than violent discipline, and the majority of caregivers do not think there is a need to resort
to such violent methods in child-rearing; moreover, when positive parenting behaviour is
promoted, there is room for more positive discipline and for violence prevention. The
preliminary findings of the report were presented during a panel discussion hosted by the
Special Representative during the sixty-fifth session of the General Assembly.
36.
OHCHR plays a decisive role in strengthening the human rights foundation of the
process of implementation of the study recommendations. In partnership with the Special
Representative, OHCHR hosts strategic consultations on areas of priority concern,
including, in September 2010, a meeting on child-sensitive counselling, complaint and
reporting mechanisms, and an upcoming meeting in 2011 on law reform. Its role has been
essential in strengthening cooperation with human rights treaty bodies, particularly the
Committee on the Rights of the Child, and with the special procedures of the Human Rights
Council, especially the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and
child pornography,10 and the Special Rapporteur on the right to education. OHCHR
supports the Special Representative’s meetings with the Working Group on Violence
against Children, with national independent institutions for the promotion and protection of
human rights, and with civil society partners, including the NGO Advisory Council and the
NGO Group on the Convention on the Rights of the Child.
37.
The valuable role played by counselling, complaint and reporting mechanisms for
children’s protection from violence was given significant attention by the Human Rights
Council, at its thirteenth session, in a panel discussion on the protection of children from
sexual violence, in which the Special Representative on violence against children
participated. In its resolution 13/20, the Council strongly condemned all forms of sexual
violence and abuse of children and urged States to adopt safe, confidential and childsensitive counselling, complaint and reporting mechanisms to address incidents of violence.
It also invited the Special Representative and the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children,
child prostitution and child pornography to submit a joint report on that topic. To support
the development of the report, the Special Representative organized with OHCHR an expert
consultation in September 2010. Guided by relevant international human rights standards
and commitments, participants in the meeting recommended the development of such
mechanisms in all countries as a core component of a robust national protection system,
calling for a well-defined mandate and adequate skills and resources to allow the provision
of child-sensitive advice and speedy assistance to children in need, and the upholding of
clear safeguards that could be trusted by children, and offer counselling and support in an
ethical, safe and confidential manner.
38.
WHO remains a critical partner in the process of follow-up to the United Nations
study. Violence prevention and the promotion of sound evidence, two priority
recommendations of the study, are high on the WHO agenda, as illustrated by its work in
the prevention of sexual violence against girls, the development of new estimates on the
prevalence and health impact of child maltreatment, and the promotion of national surveys
in this field. In 2011, collaboration will be pursued in these areas, with particular emphasis
on data collection and analysis of violence against children in the home and the community.
39.
The Special Representative strengthened further her collaboration with ILO in the
protection of children from violence in the workplace and in other labour-related activities.
10
10
See A/HRC/12/47.
GE.11-11445
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