A/HRC/41/34
cognitive and intellectual disabilities – are still being left behind. The global
community should prioritize sustainable systems that enable and adopt a human
rights-based approach to the promotion of mental health. Human beings, in all their
diversity, are rights holders and should not be seen as subjects of diagnosis or a
disease burden. Modern mental health policies should foster empowerment,
meaningful participation and resilience among all persons, including those with
mental health conditions.
94.
The Special Rapporteur recommends that States:
(a)
Include the promotion of mental health and well-being as a cross-cutting
issue in the participatory development and implementation of all public policies, and
place societal well-being at the centre of development and assistance decisions that
aim to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development;
(b)
Take immediate steps to develop a cross-sectoral strategy for the
promotion of mental health that includes a review of public policies with a view to
social, labour and economic reforms that prevent inequality, discrimination and
violence in all settings, promote non-violent and respectful relationships between
members of societies and communities, and increase mutual trust between authorities
and civil society;
(c)
Develop holistic strategies and policies for societal well-being and scale
up sustainable resources for interventions that strengthen protective factors,
harnessing the resilience of people and communities throughout their life and across
all settings: the home, schools, workplaces and the broader community;
(d)
Fund and enable civil society and user-led groups to support monitoring
and service provision in the promotion of societal well-being.
95.
With regard to international cooperation and assistance, the Special
Rapporteur recommends that States, and relevant development and international
stakeholders:
(a)
Balance development efforts to close the treatment gap by investing
equally in promotion activities that are free from discriminatory approaches and
respect both evidence and holistic rights-based approaches that build well-being in
societies, not just health-care sectors; and fund assistance for global mental health
advocacy;
(b)
Ensure transparent and participatory decision-making processes in the
development of strategies and funding priorities for global mental health action, and
develop rights-based indicators for the monitoring and review of investment;
(c)
Resource and support civil society engagement and user-led advocacy,
particularly for those who are in the most marginalized situations due to existing
systems of mental health services.
96.
With regard to the promotion of non-violent, healthy relationships, the Special
Rapporteur recommends that States:
(a)
Develop policies and resource measures that promote effective
interventions to promote positive relationships throughout life, particularly scaling up
such measures to support healthy holistic development in childhood and adolescence;
(b)
Develop effective infrastructure for child protection and family support
to improve the quality of relationships between parents and children, thereby
protecting children from experiencing any form of violence in the family and avoiding
the use of institutional care as a way of bringing up children;
(c)
Take steps towards the full elimination of institutional care for children,
with a special focus on eliminating the institutionalization of young children, with or
without disabilities;
(d)
Ensure that policies and services supporting families empower children
and adolescents, recognizing their capacities; these policies should respect and protect
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