A/HRC/7/2
page 66
Urgent actions
288. The Working Group transmitted three cases under its urgent action procedure to the
Government of the Philippines. Abner Hizarsa was arrested on 21 March 2007, and it is
believed that the 24th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army is responsible for his
disappearance. In another case, two human rights defenders, Maria Luisa Dominado and
Leonido Arado, were allegedly shot at and taken away by the Philippine Army.
Standard cases
289. The Working Group transmitted 13 newly reported cases of disappearance in the
Philippines. One case concerned two men who were reportedly arrested and taken to a military
Camp. One case involved two brothers who were reportedly arrested and detained at a military
Camp. In three separate cases, three men were arrested by the Philippine Army. Two cases
concern a couple who reportedly disappeared on 26 October 2006 in General Santos City.
Another case concerns a man who was arrested while he was travelling to San Mateo. The fourth
case concerns a man, who was arrested in Cagayan de Oro City. The last case concerns a man
who was arrested in April 2007 in Quezon City.
Information from the Government
290. The Government of the Philippines sent five communications to the Working Group. In a
communication dated 8 November 2006, regarding efforts undertaken by the Government to
implement the recommendations made following the visit to the Philippines by the Working
Group in 1991, the Government addressed some of the recommendations, particularly with
regards to separating the national police from the army, creating legislation to narrow powers of
arrest, facilitating the search for missing persons, and witness protection.
291. In a communication dated 16 January 2007, the Government reported on the investigation
of one case. The Working Group found that the response did not contain sufficient information
to clarify the fate or whereabouts of the disappeared person.
292. On 3 April 2007, the Government reported on the investigation of two cases, stating that
the victims were safe and in good condition, and that one of them was temporarily staying and
helping at the Philippine Army Camp. For these two cases, the Working Group decided to apply
the six-month rule.
293. In the two communications dated 30 May 2007 and 7 June 2007, the Government
responded saying that investigations were being carried out by the police with regards to three
cases of disappearances. The Working Group considered that the information received was not
sufficient to clarify the cases.
Information from sources
294. The Working Group received new information from a source regarding three cases.
Concerning two cases, the source reported that the victims had escaped their captors and had
found sanctuary. In a third case, the subject’s body was never found and the case was resolved
by the Ombudsman as unlawful arrest and violation of domicile.
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