Compilation of all recommendations made by the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar, to the Government of Myanmar, armed organizations, the UN Security Council, Member States, UN agencies, the business community and others in English 75. Participate in good faith in negotiations with the Government of Myanmar to develop a comprehensive resolution of conflict within the framework of an inclusive, pluralistic, democratic nation that respects the human rights of all people (A/HRC/39/CRP.2); 76. Fully cooperate with any credible effort to hold perpetrators of serious human rights violations and abuses, as well as crimes under international law, accountable, including by non-State actors (A/HRC/39/CRP.2); 77. Cooperate with international accountability mechanisms, including the International Criminal Court, the International Court of Justice and the Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar (A/HRC/42/CRP.5). Sexual and gender-based violence 78. Order their members to comply fully with international human rights law and international humanitarian law, in particular by prohibiting rape and all forms of sexual violence (A/HRC/42/CRP.4); 79. Cooperate fully with any credible effort to hold perpetrators of serious violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law, as well as crimes under international law, accountable, including by non-State actors (A/HRC/42/CRP.4). III. To Myanmar civil society, including religious leaders and organizations 80. Myanmar civil society organizations should play a leadership role in promoting an inclusive, pluralistic, democratic Myanmar in which the human rights of all are fully respected, protected and fulfilled. They should work jointly and with the Government to present a positive vision of Myanmar’s future and to address and oppose action and speech that incites hatred, violence and discrimination. They should participate in Government initiatives, such as the development and implementation of a policy and action plan on combating intolerance, negative stereotyping and stigmatization of, and discrimination, incitement to violence and violence against, persons based on ethnicity, race, nationality or religion or belief (A/HRC/39/CRP.2); 81. Religious leaders and organizations should lead initiatives for interfaith and intercommunal dialogue and confidence-building. Buddhist, Muslim and Christian leaders and communities, including the Rohingya, should all be involved in interfaith dialogue initiatives with respect for each other. They should model and demonstrate good interfaith and intercommunal relations based on mutual respect and acceptance (A/HRC/39/CRP.2). IV. To the Security Council 82. Ensure accountability for crimes under international law committed in Myanmar, preferably by referring the situation to the International Criminal Court or alternatively by creating an ad hoc international criminal tribunal; 83. Impose targeted financial sanctions, including travel bans and asset freezes, against senior officials of the Tatmadaw responsible for violations of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law(A/HRC/42/CRP.3 and A/HRC/39/CRP.2*); 84. Impose targeted financial sanctions against all Tatmadaw-owned companies, especially MEHL, MEC and their subsidiaries, while respecting human rights and significantly mitigating any adverse socio-economic impact of sanctions (A/HRC/42/CRP.3); 85. Impose a comprehensive arms embargo on Myanmar and establish a mechanism to monitor and enforce it (A/HRC/42/CRP.3). 13

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