A/HRC/19/34 Contents 2 Paragraphs Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–5 3 II. Theoretical discussions on the relationship between human rights and the environment ................................................................................................ 6–14 4 III. Major environmental threats to human rights ......................................................... 15–22 5 IV. Environmental protection contributes to the enjoyment of human rights................ 23–28 6 V. National constitutions incorporate environmental rights and responsibilities ......... 29–31 7 VI. The jurisprudence of regional human rights systems .............................................. 32–40 7 VII. Environment in the work of charter-based United Nations human rights bodies .... 41–55 9 VIII. Environment in the work of the human rights treaty bodies ................................... 56–63 12 IX. Extraterritorial dimensions of human rights and the environment .......................... 64–73 14 X. Conclusions and recommendations ......................................................................... 74–80 15