A/HRC/43/75 31. Guards in prisons and detention centres continued to sexually abuse Libyan and foreign women inmates. UNSMIL/OHCHR is concerned about the absence of female guards in prisons and detention centres across the country. With the exception of Jdayda Women’s Prison in Tripoli, no other detention facilities employ female guards. This situation is compounded by the unimpeded access of male guards to the cells of female inmates, which increases the risk of sexual abuse and exploitation. UNSMIL/OHCHR continued to receive alarming reports of sexual violence in prisons and detention centres against women, men and boys, including allegations of sexual violence and rape at Mitiga prison by the Special Deterrence Force (an armed group falling nominally under the responsibility of the Ministry of the Interior). 32. UNSMIL/OHCHR reiterates that it is imperative for the Government of National Accord to fully fund and implement the national action plan on Security Council resolution 1325 (2000) on women, peace and security, to protect women and girls from violence in law, policy and practice. V. Groups in focus A. Children 33. Between 1 January and 30 November, the armed conflict resulted in 77 child casualties (35 deaths and 42 injured) from the use of indiscriminate weapons, including mortars, rockets, grenades, explosive remnants of war and airstrikes in civilian-populated areas. 34. On 4 February, in the Kuweifiya area of Benghazi, three boys, aged between 9 and 15 years, were injured when an unexploded explosive ordnance detonated when they were collecting scrap metal. During the night of 17 February, in Murzuq, an unattributed airstrike on the Zawiat Zala complex killed a civilian man and injured two children. On 5 March, also in Murzuq, an unidentified armed group fired a rocket at a group of civilians watching a football game, killing three boys and injuring four others. On 8 April, in Qasr Bin Ghashir, five children were injured by a mortar round that dropped beside a tent where a funeral was being held. On 28 November, Libyan National Army airstrikes in Um alAraneb killed 10 children and seriously injured six other children. 35. UNSMIL/OHCHR has received reports of children arbitrarily detained and deprived of liberty, including in several detention centres and prisons, without charge or trial, on account of their alleged family’s links with Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) fighters. UNSMIL/OHCHR followed up on the cases of 62 children held at Al Jawiya prison, whose mothers were reportedly charged with membership of ISIL. UNSMIL/OHCHR is concerned regarding reports that these children may be subjected to arbitrary detention, together with a lack of medical care, hygiene and proper food. At the end of October, eight unaccompanied children from Egypt and Tunisia remained at the Libyan Red Crescent shelter in Misrata following their transfer from Sirte in late 2016, in the context of military operations against groups that had pledged allegiance to ISIL. B. Migrants and refugees 36. Migrants and refugees in Libya continued to be routinely subjected to arbitrary detention, torture, including sexual violence, abduction for ransom, extortion, forced labour and unlawful killings. Perpetrators of these violations and abuses have in an overwhelming number of cases not been held to account, and include State officials, members of armed groups, smugglers, traffickers and members of criminal gangs. 37. As at 29 November, 4,500 migrants and refugees, including hundreds of children, were being held without any judicial process in official detention centres run by the Government and in unofficial detention centres controlled by armed groups. Among them, 7