A/HRC/10/29
to requests for financial and technical assistance for the enhancement and strengthening of
the administration of justice, including juvenile justice;
5.
Stresses the special need for national capacity-building in the field of the
administration of justice, in particular to establish and maintain stable societies and the rule
of law in post-conflict situations, through reform of the judiciary, the police and the penal
system, as well as juvenile justice reform;
6.
Invites Governments to provide for training, including anti-racist,
multicultural and gender-sensitive and child rights training, in human rights in the
administration of justice, including juvenile justice, for all judges, lawyers, prosecutors,
social workers, immigration and police officers and other professionals working in the field
of administration of justice, including personnel deployed in international field presences;
7.
Recognizes that every child and juvenile in conflict with the law must be
treated in a manner consistent with his or her rights, dignity and needs, in accordance with
international law, including relevant international standards on human rights in the
administration of justice, and calls on States parties to the Convention on the Rights of the
Child to abide strictly by its principles and provisions and to improve the status of
information on the situation of juvenile justice;
8.
Notes the concern of the Committee on the Rights of the Child that, in all
regions of the world and in relation to all legal systems, the provisions of the Convention on
the Rights of the Child relating to the administration of juvenile justice are in many
instances not reflected in national legislation or practice, and welcomes the fact that the
Committee makes concrete recommendations concerning the improvement of national
juvenile justice systems, including the implementation of juvenile justice legislation;
9.
Encourages States that have not yet integrated children’s issues in their
overall rule of law efforts to do so, and to develop and implement a comprehensive juvenile
justice policy to prevent and address juvenile delinquency as well as with a view to
promoting, inter alia, the use of alternative measures, such as diversion and restorative
justice, and ensuring compliance with the principle that deprivation of liberty of children
should only be used as a measure of last resort and for the shortest appropriate period of
time, as well as to avoid, wherever possible, the use of pretrial detention for children;
10.
Stresses the importance of including rehabilitation and reintegration
strategies for former child offenders in juvenile justice policies, in particular through
education programmes, with a view to their assuming a constructive role in society;
11.
Urges States to ensure that, under their legislation and practice, neither
capital punishment nor life imprisonment without the possibility of release is imposed for
offences committed by persons under 18 years of age;
12.
Invites Governments, relevant international and regional bodies, national
human rights institutions and non-governmental organizations to devote greater attention to
the issue of women and girls in prison, including issues relating to the children of women in
prison, with a view to identifying and addressing the gender-specific aspects and challenges
related to this problem;
13.
Emphasizes that, when sentencing or deciding on pretrial measures for a
pregnant woman or a child’s sole or primary carer, priority should be given to non-custodial
measures, bearing in mind the gravity of the offence and after taking into account the best
interest of the child;
14.
Welcomes the important activities of the Committee on the Rights of the
Child, the United Nations Children’s Fund, the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and the
GE.09-17451
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