A/HRC/RES/12/22
page 3
coercive measures;
3.
Condemns the continued unilateral application and enforcement by certain powers of
such measures as tools of political or economic pressure against any country, particularly against
developing countries, with a view to preventing these countries from exercising their right to
decide, of their own free will, their own political, economic and social systems;
4.
Reiterates its call upon Member States that have initiated such measures to abide by
the principles of international law, the Charter, the declarations of the United Nations and world
conferences and relevant resolutions, and to commit themselves to their obligations and
responsibilities arising from the international human rights instruments to which they are parties
by putting an immediate end to such measures;
5.
Reaffirms, in this context, the right of all peoples to self-determination, by virtue of
which they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their own economic, social
and cultural development;
6.
Also reaffirms its opposition to any attempt aimed at the partial or total disruption of
the national unity and territorial integrity of a State, which is incompatible with the Charter;
7.
Recalls that, according to the Declaration on Principles of International Law
concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of
the United Nations, and to the relevant principles and provisions contained in the Charter of
Economic Rights and Duties of States, proclaimed by the General Assembly in its
resolution 3281 (XXIX) of 12 December 1974, in particular article 32 thereof, no State may use
or encourage the use of economic, political or any other type of measure to coerce another State
in order to obtain from it the subordination of the exercise of its sovereign rights and to secure
from it advantages of any kind;
8.
Reaffirms that essential goods, such as food and medicines, should not be used as
tools for political coercion and that under no circumstances should people be deprived of their
own means of subsistence and development;
9.
Underlines the fact that unilateral coercive measures are one of the major obstacles
to the implementation of the Declaration on the Right to Development and, in this regard, calls
upon all States to avoid the unilateral imposition of economic coercive measures and the
extraterritorial application of domestic laws that run counter to the principles of free trade and
hamper the development of developing countries;
10 Rejects all attempts to introduce unilateral coercive measures, as well as the
increasing trend in this direction, including through the enactment of laws with extraterritorial
application, which are not in conformity with international law;
11. Recognizes that the Declaration of Principles adopted at the first phase of the World
Summit on the Information Society, held in Geneva in December 2003, strongly urges States to
avoid and refrain from any unilateral measure in building the information society;
12. Invites all special rapporteurs and existing thematic mechanisms of the Council in the
field of economic, social and cultural rights to pay due attention, within the scope of their
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