A/HRC/6/6
page 20
72. UNESCO Centre for Cataluña has been chairing the Inter-Religious Commission for
Religious Education in Schools, publishing and disseminating a number of informative texts in
this regard, including the declaration “Religious Culture for the Citizens of Tomorrow”. It has
also provided advisory services for journalists and media outlets that are publishing on religious
issues. Finally, it has promoted the creation of the Catalan Network of Organizations for
Inter-religious Dialogue, established in Barcelona in 2004.
V. RECOMMENDATIONS
73. The Special Rapporteur recommends that the Human Rights Council call upon
Governments of Member States to continue to work for the implementation of the
Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, which needs to remain the cornerstone in
the combat against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance.
74. The Special Rapporteur invites the Council to call upon Governments of Member
States to express and demonstrate a firm political will and commitment to combating the
rise of racial and religious hatred. In this context Governments should be particularly
vigilant in combating the political use of discrimination and xenophobia, notably the
ideological and electoral impregnation of racist and xenophobic platforms into the
programmes of democratic parties, and should strongly reaffirm the principle that the
respect for human rights, including the eradication of the roots of the culture of racism,
xenophobia and intolerance, constitute the strongest pillar of national security and
democracy and should not be dependent on any ideological and political convenience.
75. The Special Rapporteur invites the Council, in measures adopted to combat racism
and discrimination, to take fully into account the increasing intertwining of race, ethnicity,
culture and religion that characterizes the current political and ideological context, and to
call upon Member States to integrate, in their national policies, the promotion of the
dialogue between cultures and religions and avoid policies, postures and statements
inspired by the divisive concept of the clash of civilizations.
76. The Special Rapporteur recommends that the Council invite Governments, in the
fight against racial and religious hatred, to fully abide by their obligations concerning both
freedom of expression and freedom of religion, as prescribed in the pertinent international
instruments, and in particular articles 18, 19 and 20 of the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights, in respect of their interrelation and complementarity.
77. In the light of the polarized and confrontational reading of these articles, the Special
Rapporteur wishes to recall the recommendation made to the Council in his joint report
with the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief (A/HRC/2/3) to promote a
more profound reflection on their interpretation. In particular, both Special Rapporteurs
encouraged the Human Rights Committee to consider the possibility of adopting
complementary standards on the interrelations between freedom of expression, freedom of
religion and non-discrimination, in particular by drafting a general comment on article 20.
78. The Special Rapporteur recommends that the Council invite Member States to adopt
approaches in the promotion of dialogue between cultures, civilizations and religions
taking into consideration:
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