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among the prisoners are contradicted by NGO reports and the Mission heard allegations of
extrajudicial executions of escaping prisoners by, or at the behest of, the Gaza authorities, which
the Mission deals with in chapter XIX. Police officials told the Mission that one prison guard
was killed and several injured by the Israeli strike, as the first missile hit the guards’ quarters,
and that no prisoners were seriously injured. The guards had opened the prison doors
immediately after the first strike. Others reported that “some prisoners were killed in the
bombing, while others escaped the destroyed building.”235 A number of prisoners injured in the
attack went to al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City for treatment after escaping from the prison.
370. Despite the limited number of casualties that may have occurred, the high probability of
more serious loss of life and of injuries in an attack on a populated prison facility could not have
been discounted by the Israeli forces. The Mission has taken note of the assessment of the Israeli
air force that 99 per cent of the strikes it carried out were accurate.236 In the light of this claim
and in the absence of explanations to the contrary from the Israeli Government, it can only be
concluded that the prison was the intended target of the strike. There is no indication from the
information gathered on the incident and an inspection of the site that there was any cause for
considering the prison building a “military objective”.
371. The Palestinian Legislative Council building in central Gaza City was, according to
information provided by the Israeli armed forces on their official web site, attacked on 31
December 2008. Mr. Ahmad Bahr, then Acting Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council in
Gaza, stated to the Mission that it was hit by three missiles launched from fighter planes. The
Mission visited the damaged assembly room. It also saw the rubble of the severely damaged
three-storey building of the Parliament, which had been completed two years before. It was
explained to the Mission that the new building contained a videoconferencing room which
allowed the Gazan parliamentarians to hold joint sessions with the members of Parliament based
in Ramallah. No casualties as a result of the strike on the Legislative Council building were
reported to the Mission.
372. The Mission notes that the Israeli armed forces acknowledged in their “Summary of
overnight events” of 1 January 2009 that:
The IAF and Israel Naval Forces struck around 20 Hamas targets throughout the Gaza
Strip during late night and early morning hours (Dec. 31).
Among the sites targeted were.
The buildings housing Hamas' Ministry of Justice and Legislative Assembly, both located
in the Tel El-Hawwa government complex. Hamas Government sites serve as a critical
component of the terrorist groups’ infrastructure in Gaza.237
been sentenced to death.” See Human Rights Watch, Under Cover of War: Hamas Political Violence in Gaza (April
2009), p. 11.
235
“Ending the war…”, footnote 62.
236
See also chapter XVI.
237
http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English/opcast/op/press/0101.htm.
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