A/HRC/15/56
• The preparation of joint reports on situations that require special attention;
• The reports from the regional human rights mechanisms could be increasingly
submitted –as official documents- to the UN Human Rights Council (i.e. country
reports), so that they could be referred to the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) (i.e.
OHCHR’s compilation);
• The presentation of technical briefs on cases that are before either system. For
instance, a Special Rapporteur of either system could present an amicus curiae brief
before the system that hears a case, provided it is relevant to the mandate in
question;
• Both systems could make reference and consult each other’s jurisprudence,
including in relation to the non-implementation of the decisions or
recommendations. For example, the compilation prepared by OHCHR for the UPR
could refer to the non-implementation of a decision or recommendation from the
Inter-American Commission or the Inter-American Court;
• Regular meetings should be held between Special Rapporteurs of both systems,
members of the Inter-American Commission and the Inter-American Court and
members of UN human rights treaty bodies. For example, members of the InterAmerican Commission and the Court could participate in the annual meeting of
treaty bodies’ chairpersons. Similarly, Rapporteurs from the Inter-American
Commission could join the Annual Meeting of UN special Rapporteurs,
Representatives, Independent Experts and Chairpersons of Working Groups of the
Human Rights Council;
• Issuing joint press releases, by UN and Inter-American System’s Special
Rapporteurs;
• Conducting workshops and training sessions with the participation of experts and
staff from both systems on specific thematic areas, such as the protection of human
rights defenders, arbitrary detention, etc;
• The creation of an electronic database and user-friendly web links available on the
respective web-pages, with a view to sharing information, including State parties’
reports, conclusions, recommendations, individual complaints (confidentially),
views, reports and opinions from the UN and regional human rights mechanisms.
7.
On the issue of collaboration and advice on specific thematic issues, the UN
system could –for instance- provide expertise to the Inter-American System in the
establishment of a Special Rapporteur on racism.
8.
NHRIs could explore the possibility of working in a more coordinated
manner with NGOs, especially on the interaction with the UN and the regional human
rights systems.
9.
The important role played by NGOs in following up decisions and
recommendations resulting from both human rights systems was highlighted. NGOs and
NHRIs could jointly ensure greater accountability and monitor closely the required follow
up by the Government to the decisions and recommendations resulting from the
international and regional human rights systems. NHRIs and NGOs could also actively
contribute to the strengthening of the Government’s capacity to ensure the implementation
of international human rights norms.
10.
In the future, members of the constitutional courts of the OAS region could
be invited to participate in meetings between the two systems, to deepen their
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