A/HRC/43/3
also worked to harmonize criminal codes with international norms and standards, for
example in the Gambia.
65.
In Central and South America, OHCHR rolled out workshops for the judiciary on
gender stereotyping in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Chile, Costa Rica and Paraguay. In
Tanzania, OHCHR conducted a dialogue, with national partners, on sexual and
reproductive health rights and the role of the judiciary in eliminating gender stereotyping.
66.
In El Salvador, OHCHR technical work and advocacy facilitated the release of
women condemned to long sentences for homicide after suffering obstetric emergencies.
67.
In July, OHCHR organized an expert meeting to discuss progress, gaps and
challenges in the application of human rights norms, standards and principles to the
prevention and elimination of female genital mutilation in various contexts, including in
migration and displacement contexts.
68.
In November, the High Commissioner participated in the Nairobi Summit to
celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Programme of Action of the International Conference
on Population and Development. In partnership with the United Nations Population Fund,
OHCHR organized a session on delivering on the Programme of Action’s agenda for the
most marginalized communities.
69.
OHCHR also developed a research paper on the human rights impact of restrictions
on wearing religious attire in public spaces in some European countries. 21
5.
Persons with disabilities
70.
OHCHR supported the implementation of the United Nations Disability Inclusion
Strategy, a transformative strategy to mainstream disability throughout the work of the
United Nations, which was launched in June. In addition, it helped develop the guidelines
of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee to strengthen the inclusion of persons with
disabilities in humanitarian action, which were launched in November.
71.
OHCHR also continued to promote the rights of persons with disabilities in various
countries, including in Guatemala, where it carried out capacity-building to empower
persons with disabilities to promote their right to work, and in North Macedonia, where it
helped to build a national monitoring mechanism for the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities.
6.
Sexual orientation and gender identity
72.
OHCHR continued to raise awareness about and advocate for the human rights of
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex persons, including through leading the
United Nations Free and Equal public information campaign. It supported such efforts in
Albania, Brazil, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, the Gambia,
Guatemala, Haiti, Mongolia, Peru, Serbia, Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste, Ukraine, Uruguay and
Viet Nam. OHCHR presented a legal brief to the Constitutional Chambers of the Supreme
Court of Honduras concerning a case on the recognition of same-sex marriage. It also
supported regional efforts to share best practices, for example by organizing a Caribbean
joint consultation on the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons in
October 2019.
7.
Older persons
73.
In November, OHCHR helped convene an African regional high-level conference in
Abuja on the human rights situation of older persons in Africa.
8.
Children and youth
74.
2019 marked the 30th anniversary of the Convention of the Rights of the Child,
which OHCHR and the United Nations Children’s Fund celebrated jointly throughout the
year, culminating in a commemorative conference in November 2019 in Geneva, which
examined key issues affecting the well-being, future and rights of children.
21
See www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Women/WRGS/VeilinEuropereport.pdf.
11
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