A/HRC/11/37
562. Among the accepted recommendations were those concerning further institutional
strengthening in the area of human rights. It highlighted that, in March 2009, significant
constitutional reforms had been passed, as detailed in its written response to
recommendations. Provisions to prohibit unlawful interference in private and family life, on
the right to equality, the rights of children, freedom of religion and the right to obtain
information had been enhanced. A new form of direct democracy had also been included in
the Constitution, granting the right of legislative initiative to 40,000 voters. A national
strategy to increase transparency and combat corruption had been decreed and a national
plan for the period 2009–2011 adopted to implement the strategy.
563. Having accepted recommendations on further measures to prevent violence against
women, Azerbaijan was taking social, economic and legislative measures. The definition of
“discrimination on the grounds of sex” had been enhanced in the law on gender equality
adopted in 2006, which included “any demonstration of differentiation and superiority for
reason of gender that limit or impede equal implementation of rights”. A draft law on the
elimination of domestic violence contained, inter alia, provisions on the establishment of
rehabilitation centres for women and child victims of violence in various parts of
Azerbaijan.
564. Azerbaijan had accepted recommendations relating to the prohibition of corporal
punishment and cruel treatment of children, the enhancement of educational programmes,
and measures for the social integration of children without parental supervision that were
victims of sexual exploitation and physical violence. Recommendations to continue with
institutional measures to increase the effectiveness of human rights protection had also been
accepted. The above-mentioned constitutional amendments also included provisions
prohibiting the recruitment of children under 15 years of age and the involvement of
children in work that threatened their lives, health and morals. Children deprived of
parental care and guardianship were in the charge of the State. A special norm had been
stipulated in the Constitution on State monitoring of children’s rights. Azerbaijan also cited
a number of laws on children’s rights, including with regard to child trafficking and
homelessness.
565. With regard to recommendations on the effective realization of the national plan of
action against human trafficking and the provision of assistance to victims, Azerbaijan had
accepted these and noted that wide awareness-raising campaigns had been held involving
non-governmental organizations; special websites and television programmes had been
created; and social research was conducted to understand the causes and prevent
perpetration of such crimes.
566. Azerbaijan had accepted some recommendations regarding the effective realization
of the rights of foreigners and stateless persons in accordance with treaty body
recommendations. It had noted improvements in its collection of statistics on labour
migration and the elaboration of guidelines on granting work permits or immigration status.
On 4 March 2009, the President of the Republic had signed a decree with a view to
simplifying procedures granting permission to foreigners and stateless persons for residence
and employment. The simplified procedures allowed such individuals to leave and return to
Azerbaijan with passports and relevant certificates issued by the State migration service. A
draft migration code was also being prepared.
567. Regarding recommendations on the further promotion of religious tolerance,
Azerbaijan was ready to share its experience and the existing practice, given its notably
high level of tolerance and respect for various ethnic groups and religions over the
centuries. The promotion of cross-cultural and interreligious dialogue remained one of the
priorities of the foreign policy of Azerbaijan.
GE.09-16766
143
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